Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line was 27.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
27.0%
Change on year
up 0.7%
Rank
4th
of 14 groups
All-time high
46.7%
in 1984
All-time low
24.8%
in 2013
Years of data
41
1984–2024

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1984–2024

010203040501984200420241984: 46.7 % of population1985: 46.3 % of population1986: 46.1 % of population1987: 45.9 % of population1988: 45.6 % of population1989: 45.5 % of population1990: 45.1 % of population1991: 42.9 % of population1992: 39.4 % of population1993: 39.5 % of population1994: 37 % of population1995: 36.5 % of population1996: 34.5 % of population1997: 34.1 % of population1998: 34.6 % of population1999: 34.9 % of population2000: 35.4 % of population2001: 36.2 % of population2002: 35.8 % of population2003: 34.1 % of population2004: 31.5 % of population2005: 30.3 % of population2006: 29.4 % of population2007: 28.8 % of population2008: 27.8 % of population2009: 27.7 % of population2010: 26.4 % of population2011: 25.8 % of population2012: 25.2 % of population2013: 24.8 % of population2014: 24.8 % of population2015: 25 % of population2016: 25.3 % of population2017: 25.2 % of population2018: 25.2 % of population2019: 25.5 % of population2020: 26.2 % of population2021: 26.8 % of population2022: 26.6 % of population2023: 26.8 % of population2024: 27 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan recorded 27.0% for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in 2024.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 46.7% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 24.8%, in 2013.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 41 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1984 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
1984 46.7%
1985 46.3% -0.9%
1986 46.1% -0.4%
1987 45.9% -0.4%
1988 45.6% -0.7%
1989 45.5% -0.2%
1990 45.1% -0.9%
1991 42.9% -4.9%
1992 39.4% -8.2%
1993 39.5% +0.3%
1994 37.0% -6.3%
1995 36.5% -1.4%
1996 34.5% -5.5%
1997 34.1% -1.2%
1998 34.6% +1.5%
1999 34.9% +0.9%
2000 35.4% +1.4%
2001 36.2% +2.3%
2002 35.8% -1.1%
2003 34.1% -4.7%
2004 31.5% -7.6%
2005 30.3% -3.8%
2006 29.4% -3.0%
2007 28.8% -2.0%
2008 27.8% -3.5%
2009 27.7% -0.4%
2010 26.4% -4.7%
2011 25.8% -2.3%
2012 25.2% -2.3%
2013 24.8% -1.6%
2014 24.8% +0.0%
2015 25.0% +0.8%
2016 25.3% +1.2%
2017 25.2% -0.4%
2018 25.2% +0.0%
2019 25.5% +1.2%
2020 26.2% +2.7%
2021 26.8% +2.3%
2022 26.6% -0.7%
2023 26.8% +0.8%
2024 27.0% +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 46.0% 45.5% 46.7% 6
1990s 37.9% 34.1% 45.1% 10
2000s 31.7% 27.7% 36.2% 10
2010s 25.3% 24.8% 26.4% 10
2020s 26.7% 26.2% 27.0% 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 1 Mozambique 81.4% compare
  2. 2 Malawi 75.4% compare
  3. 3 Burundi 74.2% compare
  4. 4 Zambia 71.7% compare
  5. 5 Madagascar 69.2% compare
  6. 6 Niger 60.5% compare
  7. 7 Uganda 59.8% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 27.0% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 46.7% in 1984.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 24.8% in 2013.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 4th out of 14 groups with data for 2024.
Is poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-societal-poverty-line-percent-of-population/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Societal Poverty Line. The Societal Poverty Line is expressed in purchasing power adjusted 2021 U.S. dollars and defined as max($3.00, $1.30 + 0.5*Median). This means that when the national median is sufficiently low, the Societal Poverty line is equivalent to the extreme poverty line, $3.00. For countries with a sufficiently high national median, the Societal Poverty Line grows as countries’ median income grows.