Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) was 14.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
14.4%
Change on year
up 3.6%
Rank
4th
of 14 groups
All-time high
36.2%
in 1984
All-time low
11.1%
in 2017
Years of data
41
1984–2024

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1984–2024

102030401984200420241984: 36.2 % of population1985: 35.7 % of population1986: 35.5 % of population1987: 35.5 % of population1988: 35.1 % of population1989: 34.9 % of population1990: 34.2 % of population1991: 32 % of population1992: 28.2 % of population1993: 28.3 % of population1994: 25.7 % of population1995: 25.3 % of population1996: 23.1 % of population1997: 22.7 % of population1998: 23.1 % of population1999: 23.4 % of population2000: 23.8 % of population2001: 24.6 % of population2002: 24.2 % of population2003: 22.2 % of population2004: 19.9 % of population2005: 18.8 % of population2006: 17.6 % of population2007: 16.7 % of population2008: 14.7 % of population2009: 15.2 % of population2010: 13.4 % of population2011: 13 % of population2012: 12.3 % of population2013: 11.6 % of population2014: 11.5 % of population2015: 11.3 % of population2016: 11.3 % of population2017: 11.1 % of population2018: 11.1 % of population2019: 11.6 % of population2020: 12.6 % of population2021: 13.4 % of population2022: 13.5 % of population2023: 13.9 % of population2024: 14.4 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan is 14.4%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.6% on the previous year and up 25.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 36.2% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 11.1%, in 2017.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 41 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1984 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
1984 36.2%
1985 35.7% -1.4%
1986 35.5% -0.6%
1987 35.5% +0.0%
1988 35.1% -1.1%
1989 34.9% -0.6%
1990 34.2% -2.0%
1991 32.0% -6.4%
1992 28.2% -11.9%
1993 28.3% +0.4%
1994 25.7% -9.2%
1995 25.3% -1.6%
1996 23.1% -8.7%
1997 22.7% -1.7%
1998 23.1% +1.8%
1999 23.4% +1.3%
2000 23.8% +1.7%
2001 24.6% +3.4%
2002 24.2% -1.6%
2003 22.2% -8.3%
2004 19.9% -10.4%
2005 18.8% -5.5%
2006 17.6% -6.4%
2007 16.7% -5.1%
2008 14.7% -12.0%
2009 15.2% +3.4%
2010 13.4% -11.8%
2011 13.0% -3.0%
2012 12.3% -5.4%
2013 11.6% -5.7%
2014 11.5% -0.9%
2015 11.3% -1.7%
2016 11.3% +0.0%
2017 11.1% -1.8%
2018 11.1% +0.0%
2019 11.6% +4.5%
2020 12.6% +8.6%
2021 13.4% +6.3%
2022 13.5% +0.7%
2023 13.9% +3.0%
2024 14.4% +3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 35.5% 34.9% 36.2% 6
1990s 26.6% 22.7% 34.2% 10
2000s 19.8% 14.7% 24.6% 10
2010s 11.8% 11.1% 13.4% 10
2020s 13.6% 12.6% 14.4% 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 1 Mozambique 81.4% compare
  2. 2 Malawi 75.4% compare
  3. 3 Burundi 74.2% compare
  4. 4 Zambia 71.7% compare
  5. 5 Madagascar 69.2% compare
  6. 6 Niger 60.5% compare
  7. 7 Uganda 59.8% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 14.4% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 36.2% in 1984.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 11.1% in 2017.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp)?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 4th out of 14 groups with data for 2024.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-3-00-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $3.00 a day at 2021 purchasing power adjusted prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.