Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 8.8% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
8.8%
Change on year
up 2.3%
Rank
4th
of 14 groups
All-time high
22.9%
in 1984
All-time low
7.0%
in 2018
Years of data
41
1984–2024

Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1984–2024

5101520251984200420241984: 22.9 %1985: 22.5 %1986: 22.2 %1987: 22.1 %1988: 21.8 %1989: 21.7 %1990: 21.2 %1991: 19.2 %1992: 16.8 %1993: 16.7 %1994: 15 %1995: 15 %1996: 13.6 %1997: 13.2 %1998: 13.6 %1999: 13.7 %2000: 13.8 %2001: 14.2 %2002: 13.9 %2003: 12.8 %2004: 11.6 %2005: 11.1 %2006: 10.4 %2007: 9.9 %2008: 8.9 %2009: 9.1 %2010: 8.1 %2011: 7.9 %2012: 7.5 %2013: 7.1 %2014: 7.1 %2015: 7.1 %2016: 7.2 %2017: 7.1 %2018: 7 %2019: 7.3 %2020: 7.9 %2021: 8.4 %2022: 8.3 %2023: 8.6 %2024: 8.8 %

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan is 8.8%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.3% on the previous year and up 23.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 22.9% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 7.0%, in 2018.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 41 years of available data.

Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1984 to 2024.
Year % Change
1984 22.9%
1985 22.5% -1.7%
1986 22.2% -1.3%
1987 22.1% -0.5%
1988 21.8% -1.4%
1989 21.7% -0.5%
1990 21.2% -2.3%
1991 19.2% -9.4%
1992 16.8% -12.5%
1993 16.7% -0.6%
1994 15.0% -10.2%
1995 15.0% +0.0%
1996 13.6% -9.3%
1997 13.2% -2.9%
1998 13.6% +3.0%
1999 13.7% +0.7%
2000 13.8% +0.7%
2001 14.2% +2.9%
2002 13.9% -2.1%
2003 12.8% -7.9%
2004 11.6% -9.4%
2005 11.1% -4.3%
2006 10.4% -6.3%
2007 9.9% -4.8%
2008 8.9% -10.1%
2009 9.1% +2.2%
2010 8.1% -11.0%
2011 7.9% -2.5%
2012 7.5% -5.1%
2013 7.1% -5.3%
2014 7.1% +0.0%
2015 7.1% +0.0%
2016 7.2% +1.4%
2017 7.1% -1.4%
2018 7.0% -1.4%
2019 7.3% +4.3%
2020 7.9% +8.2%
2021 8.4% +6.3%
2022 8.3% -1.2%
2023 8.6% +3.6%
2024 8.8% +2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 22.2% 21.7% 22.9% 6
1990s 15.8% 13.2% 21.2% 10
2000s 11.6% 8.9% 14.2% 10
2010s 7.3% 7.0% 8.1% 10
2020s 8.4% 7.9% 8.8% 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 1 Mozambique 56.5% compare
  2. 2 Zambia 50.4% compare
  3. 3 Malawi 47.6% compare
  4. 4 Burundi 46.5% compare
  5. 5 Madagascar 41.9% compare
  6. 6 Uganda 36.3% compare
  7. 7 Niger 33.8% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 8.8% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 22.9% in 1984.
What is the lowest poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 7.0% in 2018.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 4th out of 14 groups with data for 2024.
Is poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-gap-at-4-20-a-day-2021-ppp-percent/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $4.20 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.