Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Madagascar

Madagascar: Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 41.9% in 2021. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2021)
41.9%
World rank
5th
of 123 countries
All-time high
56.1%
in 1993
All-time low
32.5%
in 2005
Years of data
9
1980–2021

Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Madagascar, 1980–2021

02040601980200020211980: 39.7 %1993: 56.1 %1997: 54 %1999: 52.6 %2001: 35.8 %2005: 32.5 %2010: 39.9 %2012: 42.2 %2021: 41.9 %

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Madagascar is 41.9%, measured in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Madagascar peaked at 56.1% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 32.5%, in 2005.

Madagascar ranks 5th of 123 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 39.7% 39.7% 39.7% 1
1990s 54.2% 52.6% 56.1% 3
2000s 34.1% 32.5% 35.8% 2
2010s 41.0% 39.9% 42.2% 2
2020s 41.9% 41.9% 41.9% 1

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 2 Zambia 50.4% compare
  2. 3 Malawi 47.6% compare
  3. 4 Burundi 46.5% compare
  4. 6 Uganda 36.3% compare
  5. 7 Niger 33.8% compare
  6. 8 United Republic of Tanzania 29.6% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places β†’

More poverty & inequality data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Madagascar?
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Madagascar was 41.9% in 2021, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 56.1% in 1993.
What is the lowest poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 32.5% in 2005.
How does Madagascar rank for poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
Madagascar ranks 5th out of 123 countries with data for 2021.
Is poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-gap-at-4-20-a-day-2021-ppp-percent/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $4.20 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.