Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Malawi

Malawi: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day was 100.0% in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
100.0%
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
9th
of 120 countries
All-time high
100.0%
in 2019
All-time low
99.5%
in 1997
Years of data
5
1997–2019

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Malawi, 1997–2019

0204060801001997200820191997: 99.5 %2004: 99.9 %2010: 99.8 %2016: 99.9 %2019: 100 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Malawi is 100.0%, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Malawi peaked at 100.0% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 99.5%, in 1997.

That places Malawi 9th out of 120 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the top 10%.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Malawi, 1997 to 2019.
Year % Change
1997 99.5%
2004 99.9% +0.5%
2010 99.8% -0.1%
2016 99.9% +0.1%
2019 100.0% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 99.5% 99.5% 99.5% 1
2000s 99.9% 99.9% 99.9% 1
2010s 99.9% 99.8% 100.0% 3

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 6 Burundi 100.0% compare
  2. 7 Mali 100.0% compare
  3. 8 Niger 100.0% compare
  4. 10 Nigeria 100.0% compare
  5. 11 India 99.9% compare
  6. 12 Zambia 99.9% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Malawi?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day in Malawi was 100.0% in 2019, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 100.0% in 2019.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 99.5% in 1997.
How does Malawi rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day?
Malawi ranks 9th out of 120 countries with data for 2019.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $40 a day rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-share-of-population-living-on-less-than-40-a-day/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $40 per day.