Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Malawi

Malawi: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 87.3% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
87.3%
Change on year
up 2.6%
World rank
2nd
of 123 countries
All-time high
87.3%
in 2019
All-time low
79.8%
in 1997
Years of data
5
1997–2019

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Malawi, 1997–2019

0204060801997200820191997: 79.8 % of population2004: 86.7 % of population2010: 85.2 % of population2016: 85.1 % of population2019: 87.3 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2019, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Malawi stood at 87.3%. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Malawi peaked at 87.3% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 79.8%, in 1997.

Malawi ranks 2nd of 123 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) in Malawi, 1997 to 2019.
Year % of population Change
1997 79.8%
2004 86.7% +8.6%
2010 85.2% -1.7%
2016 85.1% -0.1%
2019 87.3% +2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 79.8% 79.8% 79.8% 1
2000s 86.7% 86.7% 86.7% 1
2010s 85.9% 85.1% 87.3% 3

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 1 Mozambique 89.1% compare
  2. 3 Burundi 87.2% compare
  3. 4 Madagascar 83.9% compare
  4. 5 Zambia 81.4% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Malawi?
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Malawi was 87.3% in 2019, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 87.3% in 2019.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 79.8% in 1997.
How does Malawi rank for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
Malawi ranks 2nd out of 123 countries with data for 2019.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-4-20-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $4.20 a day at 2021 international prices.