Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Zambia

Zambia: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 81.4% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
81.4%
World rank
5th
of 123 countries
All-time high
81.9%
in 2002
All-time low
70.3%
in 1996
Years of data
10
1991–2022

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Zambia, 1991–2022

0204060801991200620221991: 72.8 % of population1993: 78.4 % of population1996: 70.3 % of population1998: 71.1 % of population2002: 81.9 % of population2004: 79.2 % of population2006: 81.5 % of population2010: 81.4 % of population2015: 78.4 % of population2022: 81.4 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2022, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Zambia stood at 81.4%.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Zambia peaked at 81.9% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 70.3%, in 1996.

That places Zambia 5th out of 123 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 10 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) in Zambia, 1991 to 2022.
Year % of population Change
1991 72.8%
1993 78.4% +7.7%
1996 70.3% -10.3%
1998 71.1% +1.1%
2002 81.9% +15.2%
2004 79.2% -3.3%
2006 81.5% +2.9%
2010 81.4% -0.1%
2015 78.4% -3.7%
2022 81.4% +3.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 73.2% 70.3% 78.4% 4
2000s 80.9% 79.2% 81.9% 3
2010s 79.9% 78.4% 81.4% 2
2020s 81.4% 81.4% 81.4% 1

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 2 Malawi 87.3% compare
  2. 3 Burundi 87.2% compare
  3. 4 Madagascar 83.9% compare
  4. 6 Niger 79.7% compare
  5. 7 Uganda 76.3% compare
  6. 8 Tanzania, United Republic of 70.0% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Zambia?
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Zambia was 81.4% in 2022, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 81.9% in 2002.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 70.3% in 1996.
How does Zambia rank for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
Zambia ranks 5th out of 123 countries with data for 2022.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-4-20-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $4.20 a day at 2021 international prices.