Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in IDA total

IDA total: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 54.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
54.2%
Change on year
down 0.6%
Rank
3rd
of 14 groups
All-time high
77.5%
in 1990
All-time low
52.7%
in 2019
Years of data
36
1989–2024

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in IDA total, 1989–2024

0204060801989200620241989: 77.4 % of population1990: 77.5 % of population1991: 77.4 % of population1992: 77 % of population1993: 77.2 % of population1994: 76.5 % of population1995: 76.1 % of population1996: 75.4 % of population1997: 74.9 % of population1998: 74.8 % of population1999: 75 % of population2000: 74.8 % of population2001: 74.4 % of population2002: 74 % of population2003: 72.8 % of population2004: 70.4 % of population2005: 68.8 % of population2006: 67.6 % of population2007: 66.1 % of population2008: 64.2 % of population2009: 63.8 % of population2010: 62 % of population2011: 61.1 % of population2012: 60 % of population2013: 57.4 % of population2014: 56.2 % of population2015: 55.7 % of population2016: 55.1 % of population2017: 53.8 % of population2018: 52.9 % of population2019: 52.7 % of population2020: 54.6 % of population2021: 55 % of population2022: 54.4 % of population2023: 54.5 % of population2024: 54.2 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in IDA total is 54.2%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and down 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in IDA total peaked at 77.5% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 52.7%, in 2019.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in IDA total, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) in IDA total, 1989 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
1989 77.4%
1990 77.5% +0.1%
1991 77.4% -0.1%
1992 77.0% -0.5%
1993 77.2% +0.3%
1994 76.5% -0.9%
1995 76.1% -0.5%
1996 75.4% -0.9%
1997 74.9% -0.7%
1998 74.8% -0.1%
1999 75.0% +0.3%
2000 74.8% -0.3%
2001 74.4% -0.5%
2002 74.0% -0.5%
2003 72.8% -1.6%
2004 70.4% -3.3%
2005 68.8% -2.3%
2006 67.6% -1.7%
2007 66.1% -2.2%
2008 64.2% -2.9%
2009 63.8% -0.6%
2010 62.0% -2.8%
2011 61.1% -1.5%
2012 60.0% -1.8%
2013 57.4% -4.3%
2014 56.2% -2.1%
2015 55.7% -0.9%
2016 55.1% -1.1%
2017 53.8% -2.4%
2018 52.9% -1.7%
2019 52.7% -0.4%
2020 54.6% +3.6%
2021 55.0% +0.7%
2022 54.4% -1.1%
2023 54.5% +0.2%
2024 54.2% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 77.4% 77.4% 77.4% 1
1990s 76.2% 74.8% 77.5% 10
2000s 69.7% 63.8% 74.8% 10
2010s 56.7% 52.7% 62.0% 10
2020s 54.5% 54.2% 55.0% 5

Countries ranked near IDA total

  1. 1 Mozambique 89.1% compare
  2. 2 Malawi 87.3% compare
  3. 3 Burundi 87.2% compare
  4. 4 Madagascar 83.9% compare
  5. 5 Zambia 81.4% compare
  6. 6 Niger 79.7% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for IDA total

All data for IDA total →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in IDA total?
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in IDA total was 54.2% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in IDA total?
The highest recorded value was 77.5% in 1990.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in IDA total?
The lowest recorded value was 52.7% in 2019.
How does IDA total rank for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
IDA total ranks 3rd out of 14 groups with data for 2024.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in IDA total?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this IDA total data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in IDA total. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-4-20-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/ida-total/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $4.20 a day at 2021 international prices.