Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Kenya
Kenya: Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day was 45.5% in 2022. ▲ Rising
Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Kenya, 1992–2022
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Kenya recorded 45.5% for share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in 2022.
The figure is down 2.1% on the previous year and up 20.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Kenya peaked at 46.4% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 32.0%, in 1994.
Kenya ranks 9th of 120 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Kenya, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 32.0% | — |
| 1994 | 32.0% | -0.1% |
| 1997 | 32.6% | +1.8% |
| 2005 | 44.6% | +36.8% |
| 2015 | 37.7% | -15.5% |
| 2020 | 44.4% | +18.0% |
| 2021 | 46.4% | +4.6% |
| 2022 | 45.5% | -2.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 32.2% | 32.0% | 32.6% | 3 |
| 2000s | 44.6% | 44.6% | 44.6% | 1 |
| 2010s | 37.7% | 37.7% | 37.7% | 1 |
| 2020s | 45.5% | 44.4% | 46.4% | 3 |
Countries ranked near Kenya
- 6 Niger 60.5% compare
- 7 Uganda 59.8% compare
- 8 Tanzania, United Republic of 51.3% compare
- 10 Burkina Faso 42.1% compare
- 11 Nigeria 41.8% compare
- 12 Guinea-Bissau 39.9% compare
More poverty & inequality data for Kenya
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 3 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 3.21 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 1,758 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 18.96 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 16.07 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 16.1% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Kenya?
- Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Kenya was 45.5% in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day recorded in Kenya?
- The highest recorded value was 46.4% in 2021.
- What is the lowest share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day recorded in Kenya?
- The lowest recorded value was 32.0% in 1994.
- How does Kenya rank for share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day?
- Kenya ranks 9th out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
- Is share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day rising or falling in Kenya?
- Over the last ten years it is up 20.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Kenya data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.