Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices by country

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $5.50 per day.

Countries reporting
119
Highest
97.5%
Madagascar
Lowest
0.0%
Iceland
Median
14.1%
Years covered
61
1963–2023
Data points
2,016

What the numbers show

Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices is currently reported for 119 countries. The highest value is 97.5% in Madagascar; the lowest is 0.0% in Iceland.

The median across all reporting countries is 14.1%, and the mean is 31.1%.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2,374.

Over the past decade 24 countries rose and 93 fell. The largest increase was in France (up 134.7%), and the largest decrease in Belarus (down 96.3%).

Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Madagascar 97.5% 2012 up 3.3% rising
2 Burundi 97.1% 2020 up 0.3% flat
3 Malawi 97.1% 2019 up 1.0% flat
4 Mozambique 95.1% 2019 down 1.2% flat
5 Niger 93.4% 2021 down 2.5% falling
6 Syrian Arab Republic 92.2% 2022 up 128.2% rising
7 Nigeria 92.0% 2018 up 0.1% flat
8 Kenya 91.9% 2021 up 6.1% rising
9 Rwanda 91.9% 2016 down 1.9% flat
10 Tanzania, United Republic of 91.8% 2018 down 3.3% falling
11 Zambia 90.8% 2022 up 0.5% rising
12 Ethiopia 90.3% 2015 down 5.9% falling
13 Guinea 89.8% 2018 down 4.9% falling
14 Uganda 89.0% 2019 down 0.1% falling
15 Guinea-Bissau 87.9% 2021 down 6.3% flat
16 Burkina Faso 86.8% 2021 down 7.9% falling
17 Mali 83.3% 2021 down 12.3% falling
18 Togo 80.9% 2021 down 10.8% falling
19 Pakistan 77.6% 2018 down 10.7% falling
20 India 77.3% 2021 down 12.0% falling
21 Benin 76.0% 2021 down 15.6% falling
22 Cameroon 72.4% 2021 up 1.8% falling
23 Gambia 72.3% 2020 down 10.4% falling
24 Lao People's Democratic Republic 70.4% 2018 down 20.1% falling
25 Bangladesh 69.5% 2022 down 20.7% falling
26 Côte d'Ivoire 68.9% 2021 down 15.9% rising
27 Egypt 68.7% 2019 down 11.3% falling
28 Senegal 67.8% 2021 down 23.4% falling
29 Philippines 62.7% 2021 down 6.0% falling
30 Mauritania 59.6% 2019 down 8.2% falling
31 Botswana 59.1% 2015 down 9.6% falling
32 Ghana 57.3% 2016 down 26.1% falling
33 South Africa 56.9% 2014 down 15.9% falling
34 Belize 54.1% 1999 up 10.5% rising
35 Tajikistan 50.5% 2015 down 36.5% falling
36 Kyrgyzstan 49.8% 2022 down 21.6% falling
37 Guatemala 49.1% 2014 up 12.6% falling
38 Honduras 49.0% 2019 up 2.9% falling
39 Indonesia 48.9% 2023 down 30.4% falling
40 Nepal 48.7% 2022 down 41.3% falling
41 Armenia 43.7% 2022 down 9.4% falling
42 Sri Lanka 38.9% 2019 down 32.9% falling
43 Georgia 35.6% 2022 down 35.2% falling
44 Nicaragua 35.4% 2014 down 34.9% falling
45 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 32.7% 2006 down 26.5% rising
46 Morocco 30.2% 2013 down 48.7% falling
47 Colombia 29.2% 2022 down 14.7% falling
48 Ecuador 26.1% 2023 down 4.2% falling
49 Peru 22.8% 2022 down 15.0% falling
50 El Salvador 22.0% 2022 down 44.3% falling
51 Palestine, State of 21.9% 2016 up 3.2% falling
52 Viet Nam 19.8% 2022 down 51.4% volatile
53 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 19.4% 2021 down 30.5% falling
54 Brazil 18.0% 2022 down 17.4% falling
55 Mexico 17.8% 2022 down 46.2% falling
56 Jordan 17.5% 2010 down 50.8% falling
57 North Macedonia 16.0% 2019 down 55.3% falling
58 Tunisia 15.7% 2021 down 48.4% falling
59 Paraguay 15.4% 2022 down 31.2% falling
60 Jamaica 14.1% 2021 falling
61 Mongolia 13.9% 2022 down 40.9% volatile
62 Dominican Republic 13.7% 2022 down 55.6% falling
63 Iran, Islamic Republic of 13.1% 2022 up 20.8% volatile
64 Panama 13.0% 2023 down 28.9% falling
65 Republic of Moldova 12.7% 2021 down 49.0% volatile
66 Albania 12.6% 2020 down 59.6% falling
67 Montenegro 10.2% 2021 down 56.8% falling
68 Costa Rica 9.9% 2023 down 19.9% volatile
69 China 9.4% 2021 down 81.0% volatile
70 Bhutan 7.8% 2022 down 82.4% falling
71 Azerbaijan 7.0% 2005 down 88.5% volatile
72 Uzbekistan 6.6% 2022 falling
73 Serbia 6.3% 2021 down 71.5% falling
74 Romania 6.0% 2021 down 78.0% volatile
75 Thailand 5.9% 2021 down 55.9% volatile
76 Türkiye 5.8% 2021 down 55.4% volatile
77 Bulgaria 5.1% 2021 down 56.8% falling
78 Uruguay 4.3% 2022 down 23.0% volatile
79 Kazakhstan 3.1% 2021 down 55.2% volatile
80 Russian Federation 2.9% 2020 down 48.1% volatile
81 Ukraine 2.5% 2020 down 52.4% volatile
82 Greece 2.5% 2021 down 47.0% volatile
83 Chile 2.4% 2022 down 79.5% volatile
84 Israel 2.2% 2021 down 46.4% falling
85 United States of America 2.0% 2022 up 14.3% falling
86 Slovakia 1.9% 2021 down 16.5% falling
87 Latvia 1.7% 2021 down 80.4% volatile
88 Spain 1.7% 2021 down 41.3% falling
89 Hungary 1.6% 2021 down 41.7% volatile
90 Italy 1.5% 2021 down 39.5% rising
91 Croatia 1.4% 2021 down 79.8% volatile
92 Sweden 1.3% 2021 up 17.1% rising
93 Malaysia 1.2% 2021 down 86.4% volatile
94 Lithuania 1.2% 2021 down 77.9% volatile
95 Portugal 1.1% 2021 down 58.1% falling
96 Malta 0.8% 2020 up 65.1% volatile
97 Australia 0.7% 2018 up 10.3% falling
98 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.7% 2021 down 1.3% rising
99 Austria 0.7% 2021 down 29.5% rising
100 Canada 0.7% 2019 up 43.4% volatile
101 Estonia 0.6% 2021 down 81.3% volatile
102 Poland 0.6% 2021 down 79.8% volatile
103 Germany 0.5% 2020 up 91.4% rising
104 France 0.4% 2021 up 134.7% volatile
105 Norway 0.3% 2019 up 56.6% falling
106 Netherlands 0.3% 2021 up 3.2% volatile
107 Luxembourg 0.3% 2021 up 68.0% volatile
108 Republic of Korea 0.2% 2021 down 83.3% volatile
109 Taiwan, China 0.2% 2021 down 50.3% volatile
110 Denmark 0.2% 2021 down 62.0% volatile
111 Czechia 0.2% 2021 down 65.9% volatile
112 Belgium 0.2% 2021 down 59.2% volatile
113 Belarus 0.1% 2020 down 96.3% volatile
114 Ireland 0.1% 2021 down 89.5% volatile
115 Finland 0.1% 2021 up 20.6% falling
116 Slovenia 0.1% 2021 down 24.7% volatile
117 Switzerland 0.1% 2020 down 59.5% volatile
118 Cyprus 0.1% 2021 down 42.1% volatile
119 Iceland 0.0% 2017 down 78.3% volatile

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Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices by country. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-on-less-than-the-upper-middle-income-poverty-line-2011-vs-2017/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
119 places, 2,016 data points, 1963–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $5.50 per day.