Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Brazil

Brazil: Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices was 18.0% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
18.0%
Change on year
down 17.2%
World rank
54th
of 119 countries
All-time high
66.5%
in 1984
All-time low
13.1%
in 2020
Years of data
38
1981–2022

Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Brazil, 1981–2022

2040601981200120221981: 60.2 %1982: 59.8 %1983: 66.4 %1984: 66.5 %1985: 61.4 %1986: 42.2 %1987: 52.7 %1988: 54.8 %1989: 52 %1990: 57.6 %1992: 58 %1993: 56.6 %1995: 45 %1996: 45.5 %1997: 45.5 %1998: 44.5 %1999: 45.8 %2001: 41.1 %2002: 40.3 %2003: 41.5 %2004: 40.1 %2005: 37.9 %2006: 34 %2007: 31.9 %2008: 28.7 %2009: 27.3 %2011: 23.8 %2012: 21.7 %2013: 19.9 %2014: 18.4 %2015: 19.5 %2016: 21.1 %2017: 21.2 %2018: 20.8 %2019: 20.6 %2020: 13.1 %2021: 21.7 %2022: 18 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Brazil is 18.0%, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of down 17.2% on the previous year and down 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Brazil peaked at 66.5% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 13.1%, in 2020.

That places Brazil 54th out of 119 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 38 years of available data.

Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Brazil, 1981 to 2022.
Year % Change
1981 60.2%
1982 59.8% -0.6%
1983 66.4% +10.9%
1984 66.5% +0.2%
1985 61.4% -7.7%
1986 42.2% -31.3%
1987 52.7% +24.9%
1988 54.8% +4.1%
1989 52.0% -5.1%
1990 57.6% +10.7%
1992 58.0% +0.8%
1993 56.6% -2.4%
1995 45.0% -20.6%
1996 45.5% +1.1%
1997 45.5% +0.2%
1998 44.5% -2.2%
1999 45.8% +2.8%
2001 41.1% -10.2%
2002 40.3% -2.1%
2003 41.5% +3.2%
2004 40.1% -3.4%
2005 37.9% -5.5%
2006 34.0% -10.2%
2007 31.9% -6.3%
2008 28.7% -9.9%
2009 27.3% -4.9%
2011 23.8% -12.7%
2012 21.7% -8.8%
2013 19.9% -8.3%
2014 18.4% -7.9%
2015 19.5% +6.2%
2016 21.1% +8.3%
2017 21.2% +0.5%
2018 20.8% -2.0%
2019 20.6% -0.9%
2020 13.1% -36.4%
2021 21.7% +65.4%
2022 18.0% -17.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 57.3% 42.2% 66.5% 9
1990s 49.8% 44.5% 58.0% 8
2000s 35.9% 27.3% 41.5% 9
2010s 20.8% 18.4% 23.8% 9
2020s 17.6% 13.1% 21.7% 3

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 51 Palestine, State of 21.9% compare
  2. 52 Viet Nam 19.8% compare
  3. 53 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 19.4% compare
  4. 55 Mexico 17.8% compare
  5. 56 Jordan 17.5% compare
  6. 57 North Macedonia 16.0% compare

See the full ranking of 119 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Brazil?
Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Brazil was 18.0% in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 66.5% in 1984.
What is the lowest share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 13.1% in 2020.
How does Brazil rank for share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices?
Brazil ranks 54th out of 119 countries with data for 2022.
Is share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-on-less-than-the-upper-middle-income-poverty-line-2011-vs-2017/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
119 places, 2,016 data points, 1963–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $5.50 per day.