Share of population: 2011 vs. 2017 prices … upper-middle in Turkey

Turkey: Share of population: 2011 vs. 2017 prices … upper-middle was 5.8% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
5.8%
Change on year
down 25.4%
World rank
76th
of 119 countries
All-time high
38.8%
in 1987
All-time low
5.8%
in 2021
Years of data
22
1987–2021

Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Turkey, 1987–2021

102030401987200420211987: 38.8 %1994: 37.6 %2002: 33.7 %2003: 37 %2004: 27 %2005: 24.6 %2006: 21.9 %2007: 19.1 %2008: 15.7 %2009: 15.7 %2010: 15.2 %2011: 13.1 %2012: 12.3 %2013: 10.7 %2014: 10 %2015: 10.7 %2016: 9.5 %2017: 8 %2018: 7.3 %2019: 8 %2020: 7.8 %2021: 5.8 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 5.8% for share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.

That represents a change of down 25.4% on the previous year and down 55.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Turkey peaked at 38.8% in 1987 and was at its lowest, 5.8%, in 2021.

Turkey ranks 76th of 119 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population: 2011 vs. 2017 prices … upper-middle in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Turkey, 1987 to 2021.
Year % Change
1987 38.8% —
1994 37.6% -3.1%
2002 33.7% -10.5%
2003 37.0% +9.8%
2004 27.0% -27.0%
2005 24.6% -9.0%
2006 21.9% -11.0%
2007 19.1% -12.5%
2008 15.7% -17.9%
2009 15.7% +0.0%
2010 15.2% -3.1%
2011 13.1% -13.8%
2012 12.3% -5.9%
2013 10.7% -12.9%
2014 10.0% -7.3%
2015 10.7% +7.3%
2016 9.5% -11.5%
2017 8.0% -15.6%
2018 7.3% -8.2%
2019 8.0% +9.5%
2020 7.8% -2.4%
2021 5.8% -25.4%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 5.8% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 16.0%, 37% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 5.8% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.4%, 4.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 38.8% 38.8% 38.8% 1
1990s 37.6% 37.6% 37.6% 1
2000s 24.3% 15.7% 37.0% 8
2010s 10.5% 7.3% 15.2% 10
2020s 6.8% 5.8% 7.8% 2

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 73 Serbia 6.3% compare
  2. 74 Romania 6.0% compare
  3. 75 Thailand 5.9% compare
  4. 77 Bulgaria 5.1% compare
  5. 78 Uruguay 4.3% compare
  6. 79 Kazakhstan 3.1% compare

See the full ranking of 119 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Turkey?
Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Turkey was 5.8% in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 38.8% in 1987.
What is the lowest share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 5.8% in 2021.
How does Turkey rank for share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices?
Turkey ranks 76th out of 119 countries with data for 2021.
Is share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 55.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-on-less-than-the-upper-middle-income-poverty-line-2011-vs-2017/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living on less than the upper-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
119 places, 2,016 data points, 1963–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $5.50 per day.