Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Mexico

Mexico: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 17.2% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
17.2%
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
124th
of 184 countries
All-time high
18.4%
in 2011
All-time low
2.9%
in 1951
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Mexico, 1950–2023

5101520195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Mexico recorded 17.2% for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in 2023.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and down 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Mexico peaked at 18.4% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 2.9%, in 1951.

That places Mexico 124th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Mexico, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Mexico, 1950 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1950 3.0%
1951 2.9% -3.6%
1952 3.0% +2.9%
1953 3.1% +3.9%
1954 3.1% -1.3%
1955 3.2% +3.8%
1956 3.3% +1.9%
1957 3.4% +3.1%
1958 3.4% +2.3%
1959 3.4% -1.4%
1960 3.8% +12.8%
1961 4.1% +6.7%
1962 4.5% +11.6%
1963 4.7% +3.5%
1964 4.7% +0.2%
1965 4.7% +0.4%
1966 5.0% +5.4%
1967 5.1% +3.1%
1968 5.3% +3.0%
1969 5.5% +3.0%
1970 5.6% +3.2%
1971 6.1% +7.6%
1972 6.4% +6.5%
1973 6.6% +1.9%
1974 6.6% +0.3%
1975 7.2% +9.1%
1976 7.2% -0.2%
1977 6.8% -5.4%
1978 6.7% -0.7%
1979 6.5% -2.8%
1980 6.4% -1.5%
1981 6.9% +6.4%
1982 7.3% +5.8%
1983 8.1% +11.2%
1984 8.6% +6.3%
1985 8.8% +3.2%
1986 10.0% +13.0%
1987 10.1% +1.1%
1988 10.4% +2.8%
1989 10.6% +2.0%
1990 10.0% -5.5%
1991 10.6% +5.6%
1992 10.9% +3.0%
1993 11.4% +4.4%
1994 11.6% +2.2%
1995 12.4% +6.4%
1996 12.3% -0.4%
1997 12.7% +3.1%
1998 12.2% -3.5%
1999 12.8% +4.5%
2000 12.6% -1.4%
2001 12.4% -1.4%
2002 12.8% +2.6%
2003 12.6% -0.9%
2004 11.9% -5.8%
2005 11.9% -0.3%
2006 12.5% +4.9%
2007 13.4% +7.2%
2008 14.7% +9.9%
2009 17.0% +15.9%
2010 17.9% +5.2%
2011 18.4% +3.0%
2012 18.3% -0.8%
2013 17.2% -5.7%
2014 17.5% +1.7%
2015 17.1% -2.3%
2016 16.6% -3.1%
2017 16.2% -2.1%
2018 16.4% +1.2%
2019 16.6% +1.1%
2020 18.2% +9.7%
2021 17.2% -5.8%
2022 17.0% -1.0%
2023 17.2% +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 3.2% 2.9% 3.4% 10
1960s 4.7% 3.8% 5.5% 10
1970s 6.6% 5.6% 7.2% 10
1980s 8.7% 6.4% 10.6% 10
1990s 11.7% 10.0% 12.8% 10
2000s 13.2% 11.9% 17.0% 10
2010s 17.2% 16.2% 18.4% 10
2020s 17.4% 17.0% 18.2% 4

Countries ranked near Mexico

  1. 121 Türkiye 17.3% compare
  2. 122 Zambia 17.2% compare
  3. 123 Peru 17.2% compare
  4. 125 Brazil 17.0% compare
  5. 126 Lao People's Democratic Republic 16.9% compare
  6. 127 Syrian Arab Republic 16.6% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Mexico?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Mexico was 17.2% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 18.4% in 2011.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 2.9% in 1951.
How does Mexico rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
Mexico ranks 124th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Mexico. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/mexico/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.