Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Brazil
Brazil: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 17.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
17.0%
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
125th
of 184 countries
All-time high
34.6%
in 1996
All-time low
6.5%
in 1981
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Brazil, 1950–2023
Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Brazil is 17.0%, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 3.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Brazil peaked at 34.6% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 6.5%, in 1981.
That places Brazil 125th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Brazil, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 13.5% | — |
| 1951 | 14.2% | +5.5% |
| 1952 | 13.5% | -5.0% |
| 1953 | 16.4% | +21.1% |
| 1954 | 14.5% | -11.5% |
| 1955 | 14.7% | +1.2% |
| 1956 | 16.1% | +9.6% |
| 1957 | 15.6% | -3.3% |
| 1958 | 15.7% | +1.0% |
| 1959 | 16.1% | +2.2% |
| 1960 | 17.1% | +6.3% |
| 1961 | 16.4% | -3.8% |
| 1962 | 15.6% | -5.2% |
| 1963 | 15.8% | +1.1% |
| 1964 | 14.8% | -5.8% |
| 1965 | 13.3% | -10.2% |
| 1966 | 13.6% | +1.8% |
| 1967 | 13.9% | +2.7% |
| 1968 | 13.5% | -2.9% |
| 1969 | 14.6% | +7.6% |
| 1970 | 13.7% | -5.7% |
| 1971 | 14.0% | +1.7% |
| 1972 | 13.9% | -0.3% |
| 1973 | 14.0% | +0.4% |
| 1974 | 14.2% | +1.4% |
| 1975 | 13.9% | -2.3% |
| 1976 | 11.2% | -18.9% |
| 1977 | 9.5% | -15.8% |
| 1978 | 8.0% | -15.3% |
| 1979 | 7.0% | -12.3% |
| 1980 | 7.2% | +2.2% |
| 1981 | 6.5% | -10.1% |
| 1982 | 7.0% | +8.1% |
| 1983 | 7.4% | +5.9% |
| 1984 | 7.9% | +7.1% |
| 1985 | 8.4% | +5.9% |
| 1986 | 9.0% | +7.5% |
| 1987 | 9.7% | +7.7% |
| 1988 | 10.4% | +7.1% |
| 1989 | 13.2% | +26.8% |
| 1990 | 13.0% | -1.2% |
| 1991 | 13.5% | +3.5% |
| 1992 | 16.1% | +19.2% |
| 1993 | 18.7% | +16.5% |
| 1994 | 21.7% | +15.8% |
| 1995 | 25.9% | +19.5% |
| 1996 | 34.6% | +33.4% |
| 1997 | 30.3% | -12.3% |
| 1998 | 27.9% | -8.1% |
| 1999 | 25.6% | -8.0% |
| 2000 | 22.8% | -11.0% |
| 2001 | 21.3% | -6.8% |
| 2002 | 19.8% | -7.0% |
| 2003 | 19.2% | -3.0% |
| 2004 | 17.9% | -6.8% |
| 2005 | 17.0% | -5.0% |
| 2006 | 17.4% | +2.3% |
| 2007 | 17.6% | +1.2% |
| 2008 | 17.4% | -1.0% |
| 2009 | 18.2% | +4.3% |
| 2010 | 18.2% | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 18.2% | -0.4% |
| 2012 | 15.9% | -12.5% |
| 2013 | 16.4% | +3.0% |
| 2014 | 16.8% | +2.5% |
| 2015 | 17.6% | +5.0% |
| 2016 | 18.6% | +5.8% |
| 2017 | 19.0% | +2.0% |
| 2018 | 18.8% | -1.2% |
| 2019 | 18.0% | -4.2% |
| 2020 | 17.5% | -2.5% |
| 2021 | 17.3% | -1.5% |
| 2022 | 16.9% | -2.1% |
| 2023 | 17.0% | +0.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 15.0% | 13.5% | 16.4% | 10 |
| 1960s | 14.9% | 13.3% | 17.1% | 10 |
| 1970s | 11.9% | 7.0% | 14.2% | 10 |
| 1980s | 8.7% | 6.5% | 13.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 22.7% | 13.0% | 34.6% | 10 |
| 2000s | 18.8% | 17.0% | 22.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 17.7% | 15.9% | 19.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 17.2% | 16.9% | 17.5% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Brazil
More poverty & inequality data for Brazil
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 9 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.62 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 5,003 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -6.26 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 32.73 (2022)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 32.7% (2022)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Brazil?
- Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Brazil was 17.0% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Brazil?
- The highest recorded value was 34.6% in 1996.
- What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Brazil?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.5% in 1981.
- How does Brazil rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
- Brazil ranks 125th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Brazil?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Brazil data come from?
- The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.