Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Canada
Canada: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 21.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
21.2%
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
71st
of 184 countries
All-time high
21.5%
in 2020
All-time low
8.7%
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Canada, 1950–2023
Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
In 2023, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Canada stood at 21.2%.
That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 29.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Canada peaked at 21.5% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 8.7%, in 1950.
Canada ranks 71st of 184 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Canada, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 8.7% | — |
| 1951 | 11.3% | +29.1% |
| 1952 | 12.9% | +14.3% |
| 1953 | 12.8% | -0.7% |
| 1954 | 12.4% | -2.7% |
| 1955 | 12.0% | -3.7% |
| 1956 | 11.4% | -4.6% |
| 1957 | 11.1% | -2.8% |
| 1958 | 11.3% | +1.4% |
| 1959 | 10.8% | -4.6% |
| 1960 | 10.8% | +0.6% |
| 1961 | 12.0% | +10.6% |
| 1962 | 11.7% | -1.8% |
| 1963 | 11.6% | -1.6% |
| 1964 | 11.5% | -0.4% |
| 1965 | 11.6% | +0.6% |
| 1966 | 12.0% | +3.9% |
| 1967 | 13.0% | +7.6% |
| 1968 | 13.3% | +2.5% |
| 1969 | 13.3% | +0.6% |
| 1970 | 14.2% | +6.5% |
| 1971 | 14.2% | -0.1% |
| 1972 | 14.1% | -0.7% |
| 1973 | 13.7% | -2.6% |
| 1974 | 14.3% | +4.2% |
| 1975 | 15.2% | +6.0% |
| 1976 | 14.6% | -4.1% |
| 1977 | 14.8% | +1.3% |
| 1978 | 14.3% | -3.3% |
| 1979 | 13.7% | -4.2% |
| 1980 | 13.9% | +1.8% |
| 1981 | 14.7% | +5.3% |
| 1982 | 16.0% | +9.3% |
| 1983 | 16.4% | +2.1% |
| 1984 | 16.5% | +1.0% |
| 1985 | 17.5% | +6.1% |
| 1986 | 18.1% | +3.2% |
| 1987 | 17.4% | -3.8% |
| 1988 | 17.1% | -1.5% |
| 1989 | 17.0% | -0.9% |
| 1990 | 16.7% | -2.0% |
| 1991 | 17.8% | +6.7% |
| 1992 | 17.6% | -1.0% |
| 1993 | 17.5% | -0.7% |
| 1994 | 16.6% | -5.1% |
| 1995 | 15.6% | -6.0% |
| 1996 | 14.6% | -6.2% |
| 1997 | 14.8% | +1.0% |
| 1998 | 15.3% | +3.6% |
| 1999 | 15.2% | -0.4% |
| 2000 | 14.7% | -3.5% |
| 2001 | 15.2% | +3.3% |
| 2002 | 15.2% | +0.2% |
| 2003 | 15.3% | +0.8% |
| 2004 | 15.0% | -2.3% |
| 2005 | 14.8% | -1.2% |
| 2006 | 15.4% | +4.1% |
| 2007 | 15.8% | +2.7% |
| 2008 | 16.3% | +2.9% |
| 2009 | 18.1% | +11.4% |
| 2010 | 17.5% | -3.4% |
| 2011 | 16.6% | -5.2% |
| 2012 | 16.8% | +1.1% |
| 2013 | 16.3% | -2.9% |
| 2014 | 16.3% | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 18.0% | +10.2% |
| 2016 | 19.1% | +6.3% |
| 2017 | 19.7% | +3.1% |
| 2018 | 19.7% | -0.3% |
| 2019 | 19.4% | -1.5% |
| 2020 | 21.5% | +11.0% |
| 2021 | 21.2% | -1.3% |
| 2022 | 21.0% | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 21.2% | +0.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 11.5% | 8.7% | 12.9% | 10 |
| 1960s | 12.1% | 10.8% | 13.3% | 10 |
| 1970s | 14.3% | 13.7% | 15.2% | 10 |
| 1980s | 16.5% | 13.9% | 18.1% | 10 |
| 1990s | 16.2% | 14.6% | 17.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 15.6% | 14.7% | 18.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 17.9% | 16.3% | 19.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 21.2% | 21.0% | 21.5% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Canada
More poverty & inequality data for Canada
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 7 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.35 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 3,695 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -9.41 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 34.78 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 34.8% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Canada?
- Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Canada was 21.2% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Canada?
- The highest recorded value was 21.5% in 2020.
- What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Canada?
- The lowest recorded value was 8.7% in 1950.
- How does Canada rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
- Canada ranks 71st out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Canada?
- Over the last ten years it is up 29.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Canada data come from?
- The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.