Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 21.1% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
21.1%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
72nd
of 184 countries
All-time high
25.0%
in 1980
All-time low
12.9%
in 1996
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland stood at 21.1%.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and up 14.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 25.0% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 12.9%, in 1996.

That places United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 72nd out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1950 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1950 17.1%
1951 18.3% +6.9%
1952 20.2% +10.6%
1953 19.9% -1.6%
1954 19.3% -3.1%
1955 18.4% -4.4%
1956 18.1% -1.8%
1957 17.7% -2.2%
1958 17.4% -1.8%
1959 17.2% -1.2%
1960 16.8% -2.0%
1961 17.3% +2.7%
1962 17.5% +1.6%
1963 17.5% -0.3%
1964 17.0% -3.0%
1965 17.4% +2.2%
1966 17.8% +2.5%
1967 18.7% +4.9%
1968 18.2% -2.3%
1969 17.8% -2.3%
1970 17.8% -0.1%
1971 18.5% +4.0%
1972 19.2% +3.9%
1973 18.9% -1.5%
1974 20.4% +7.8%
1975 22.4% +10.0%
1976 22.9% +2.0%
1977 22.9% +0.1%
1978 23.0% +0.3%
1979 23.2% +1.2%
1980 25.0% +7.6%
1981 24.6% -1.7%
1982 23.5% -4.6%
1983 22.0% -6.3%
1984 20.9% -4.8%
1985 19.4% -7.1%
1986 19.4% +0.1%
1987 18.4% -5.5%
1988 17.4% -5.3%
1989 17.0% -2.4%
1990 16.0% -5.9%
1991 16.6% +4.0%
1992 16.7% +0.3%
1993 15.9% -4.7%
1994 15.4% -3.3%
1995 13.8% -10.5%
1996 12.9% -6.5%
1997 13.1% +1.6%
1998 13.4% +2.6%
1999 14.0% +4.0%
2000 14.3% +2.5%
2001 15.1% +5.2%
2002 16.6% +10.4%
2003 16.1% -3.3%
2004 16.6% +3.3%
2005 15.8% -4.6%
2006 16.8% +5.9%
2007 17.9% +7.0%
2008 18.6% +3.9%
2009 20.5% +9.9%
2010 19.8% -3.6%
2011 19.7% -0.5%
2012 19.2% -2.6%
2013 18.5% -3.3%
2014 19.2% +3.5%
2015 19.2% -0.0%
2016 19.4% +1.2%
2017 19.1% -1.7%
2018 18.7% -2.0%
2019 18.8% +0.7%
2020 23.1% +22.8%
2021 21.9% -5.3%
2022 21.2% -3.2%
2023 21.1% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 18.4% 17.1% 20.2% 10
1960s 17.6% 16.8% 18.7% 10
1970s 20.9% 17.8% 23.2% 10
1980s 20.8% 17.0% 25.0% 10
1990s 14.8% 12.9% 16.7% 10
2000s 16.8% 14.3% 20.5% 10
2010s 19.2% 18.5% 19.8% 10
2020s 21.8% 21.1% 23.1% 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

  1. 69 Chile 21.3% compare
  2. 70 Cyprus 21.2% compare
  3. 71 Canada 21.2% compare
  4. 73 Djibouti 21.1% compare
  5. 74 Georgia 20.8% compare
  6. 75 Belgium 20.6% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 21.1% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 25.0% in 1980.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 12.9% in 1996.
How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 72nd out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.