Proportion of population below international poverty line in Melanesia

Melanesia: Proportion of population below international poverty line was 44.1% in 2012. ▼ Falling

Latest (2012)
44.1%
Change on year
down 2.0%
Rank
3rd
of 19 groups
All-time high
54.2%
in 1998
All-time low
44.1%
in 2012
Years of data
13
1993–2012

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Melanesia, 1993–2012

02040601993200220121993: 521994: 51.41995: 53.11996: 52.21997: 53.51998: 54.21999: 53.72007: 49.22008: 48.82009: 47.22010: 44.22011: 452012: 44.1

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2012, proportion of population below international poverty line in Melanesia stood at 44.1%. That is the lowest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is down 2.0% on the previous year and down 17.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population below international poverty line in Melanesia peaked at 54.2% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 44.1%, in 2012.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Melanesia, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population below international poverty line (%) in Melanesia, 1993 to 2012.
Year Value Change
1993 52.0%
1994 51.4% -1.2%
1995 53.1% +3.3%
1996 52.2% -1.7%
1997 53.5% +2.5%
1998 54.2% +1.3%
1999 53.7% -0.9%
2007 49.2% -8.4%
2008 48.8% -0.8%
2009 47.2% -3.3%
2010 44.2% -6.4%
2011 45.0% +1.8%
2012 44.1% -2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 52.9% 51.4% 54.2% 7
2000s 48.4% 47.2% 49.2% 3
2010s 44.4% 44.1% 45.0% 3

Countries ranked near Melanesia

  1. 1 Mozambique 81.4% compare
  2. 2 Malawi 75.4% compare
  3. 3 Burundi 74.2% compare
  4. 4 Zambia 71.7% compare
  5. 5 Madagascar 69.2% compare
  6. 6 Niger 60.5% compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Melanesia

All data for Melanesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population below international poverty line in Melanesia?
Proportion of population below international poverty line in Melanesia was 44.1% in 2012, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Melanesia?
The highest recorded value was 54.2% in 1998.
What is the lowest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Melanesia?
The lowest recorded value was 44.1% in 2012.
How does Melanesia rank for proportion of population below international poverty line?
Melanesia ranks 3rd out of 19 groups with data for 2012.
Is proportion of population below international poverty line rising or falling in Melanesia?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Melanesia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population below international poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population below international poverty line in Melanesia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/melanesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
164 places, 3,780 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed