Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Mexico

Mexico: Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines was 29.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
29.6%
Change on year
down 18.5%
World rank
13th
of 70 countries
All-time high
43.9%
in 2020
All-time low
29.6%
in 2024
Years of data
5
2016–2024

Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Mexico, 2016–2024

0102030402016202020242016: 43.2 % of population2018: 41.9 % of population2020: 43.9 % of population2022: 36.3 % of population2024: 29.6 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Mexico is 29.6%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.

The figure is down 18.5% on the previous year and down 31.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Mexico peaked at 43.9% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 29.6%, in 2024.

That places Mexico 13th out of 70 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Mexico, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) in Mexico, 2016 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2016 43.2%
2018 41.9% -3.0%
2020 43.9% +4.8%
2022 36.3% -17.3%
2024 29.6% -18.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 42.5% 41.9% 43.2% 2
2020s 36.6% 29.6% 43.9% 3

Countries ranked near Mexico

  1. 11 Colombia 31.8% compare
  2. 12 Republic of Moldova 31.6% compare
  3. 14 Peru 27.6% compare
  4. 15 Tanzania, United Republic of 26.4%
  5. 16 Nicaragua 24.9%

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Mexico?
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Mexico was 29.6% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 43.9% in 2020.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 29.6% in 2024.
How does Mexico rank for poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines?
Mexico ranks 13th out of 70 countries with data for 2024.
Is poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Mexico. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-national-poverty-lines-percent-of-population/mexico/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
70 places, 986 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line(s). National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys. For economies for which the data are from EU-SILC, the reported year is the income reference year, which is the year before the survey year.