Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Japan

Japan: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 1.6% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
1.6%
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
73rd
of 123 countries
All-time high
1.7%
in 2008
All-time low
0.6%
in 2015
Years of data
13
2008–2020

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Japan, 2008–2020

00.511.52008201420202008: 1.7 % of population2009: 1.5 % of population2010: 0.9 % of population2011: 1.2 % of population2012: 1.6 % of population2013: 1.3 % of population2014: 1 % of population2015: 0.6 % of population2016: 1.2 % of population2017: 1.2 % of population2018: 1.7 % of population2019: 1.7 % of population2020: 1.6 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

Japan recorded 1.6% for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in 2020.

The figure is down 5.9% on the previous year and up 77.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Japan peaked at 1.7% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 2015.

Japan ranks 73rd of 123 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) in Japan, 2008 to 2020.
Year % of population Change
2008 1.7%
2009 1.5% -11.8%
2010 0.9% -40.0%
2011 1.2% +33.3%
2012 1.6% +33.3%
2013 1.3% -18.8%
2014 1.0% -23.1%
2015 0.6% -40.0%
2016 1.2% +100.0%
2017 1.2% +0.0%
2018 1.7% +41.7%
2019 1.7% +0.0%
2020 1.6% -5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.6% 1.5% 1.7% 2
2010s 1.2% 0.6% 1.7% 10
2020s 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 70 Dominican Republic 2.0% compare
  2. 71 Hungary 1.8% compare
  3. 72 Costa Rica 1.7% compare
  4. 73 Bulgaria 1.6% compare
  5. 75 Romania 1.3% compare
  6. 76 Lithuania 1.2% compare
  7. 76 United States of America 1.2% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Japan?
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Japan was 1.6% in 2020, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 1.7% in 2008.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 2015.
How does Japan rank for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
Japan ranks 73rd out of 123 countries with data for 2020.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 77.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-4-20-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $4.20 a day at 2021 international prices.