Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Bulgaria
Bulgaria: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 1.6% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Bulgaria, 1989–2023
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.
Analysis
Bulgaria recorded 1.6% for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in 2023.
The figure is down 5.9% on the previous year and down 70.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Bulgaria peaked at 12.0% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1989.
Bulgaria ranks 73rd of 123 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Bulgaria, year by year
| Year | % of population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 0.0% | — |
| 1992 | 0.0% | — |
| 1994 | 0.0% | — |
| 1995 | 3.5% | — |
| 1997 | 9.4% | +168.6% |
| 2001 | 9.1% | -3.2% |
| 2003 | 5.5% | -39.6% |
| 2006 | 12.0% | +118.2% |
| 2007 | 5.4% | -55.0% |
| 2008 | 3.9% | -27.8% |
| 2009 | 3.3% | -15.4% |
| 2010 | 4.9% | +48.5% |
| 2011 | 5.7% | +16.3% |
| 2012 | 5.8% | +1.8% |
| 2013 | 5.5% | -5.2% |
| 2014 | 4.3% | -21.8% |
| 2015 | 6.4% | +48.8% |
| 2016 | 5.1% | -20.3% |
| 2017 | 3.7% | -27.5% |
| 2018 | 2.6% | -29.7% |
| 2019 | 3.0% | +15.4% |
| 2020 | 1.5% | -50.0% |
| 2021 | 2.0% | +33.3% |
| 2022 | 1.7% | -15.0% |
| 2023 | 1.6% | -5.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1990s | 3.2% | 0.0% | 9.4% | 4 |
| 2000s | 6.5% | 3.3% | 12.0% | 6 |
| 2010s | 4.7% | 2.6% | 6.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.7% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Bulgaria
- 70 Dominican Republic 2.0% compare
- 71 Hungary 1.8% compare
- 72 Costa Rica 1.7% compare
- 73 Japan 1.6% compare
- 75 Romania 1.3% compare
- 76 Lithuania 1.2% compare
- 76 United States of America 1.2% compare
More poverty & inequality data for Bulgaria
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 8 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.75 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 5,224 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 1.41 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 29.97 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 30.0% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Bulgaria?
- Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Bulgaria was 1.6% in 2023, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
- What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Bulgaria?
- The highest recorded value was 12.0% in 2006.
- What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Bulgaria?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1989.
- How does Bulgaria rank for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
- Bulgaria ranks 73rd out of 123 countries with data for 2023.
- Is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Bulgaria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 70.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $4.20 a day at 2021 international prices.