Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Rwanda

Rwanda: Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index was 38.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
38.6%
World rank
15th
of 120 countries
All-time high
82.3%
in 2000
All-time low
38.6%
in 2023
Years of data
6
2000–2023

Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Rwanda, 2000–2023

0204060802000201120232000: 82.3 %2005: 74.2 %2010: 70.2 %2013: 65.2 %2016: 63.8 %2023: 38.6 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Rwanda is 38.6%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 40.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Rwanda peaked at 82.3% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 38.6%, in 2023.

That places Rwanda 15th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Rwanda, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 82.3%
2005 74.2% -9.9%
2010 70.2% -5.4%
2013 65.2% -7.0%
2016 63.8% -2.1%
2023 38.6% -39.6%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 38.6% is below the median for low income countries, which is 42.1%, 92% of the median. (13 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 38.6% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 38.8%, 99% of the median. (26 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 78.2% 74.2% 82.3% 2
2010s 66.4% 63.8% 70.2% 3
2020s 38.6% 38.6% 38.6% 1

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 12 Guinea-Bissau 39.9% compare
  2. 13 Ghana 39.0% compare
  3. 14 Ethiopia 38.6% compare
  4. 16 Mali 36.1% compare
  5. 17 Togo 34.7% compare
  6. 18 Benin 27.2% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Rwanda?
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Rwanda was 38.6% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 82.3% in 2000.
What is the lowest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 38.6% in 2023.
How does Rwanda rank for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index?
Rwanda ranks 15th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-rate-vs-poverty-gap/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.