Households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) in Poland

Poland: Households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) was 2.1% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
2.1%
Change on year
down 17.6%
World rank
15th
of 26 countries
All-time high
3.2%
in 2005
All-time low
2.1%
in 2019
Years of data
17
2005–2021

Households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) in Poland, 2005–2021

01232005201320212005: 3.22006: 32007: 2.82008: 2.92009: 2.72010: 2.92011: 32012: 2.82013: 2.82014: 2.62015: 2.62016: 2.42017: 2.32018: 2.42019: 2.12020: 2.62021: 2.1

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Poland recorded 2.1% for households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) in 2021.

The figure is down 17.6% on the previous year and down 28.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) in Poland peaked at 3.2% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 2.1%, in 2019.

Poland ranks 15th of 26 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 17 years of available data.

Households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty line reflecting basic needs: food, housing, utilities - developed by WHO/Europe) (%, national) in Poland, 2005 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2005 3.2%
2006 3.0% -6.2%
2007 2.8% -6.0%
2008 2.9% +2.2%
2009 2.7% -8.0%
2010 2.9% +7.7%
2011 3.0% +4.9%
2012 2.8% -6.9%
2013 2.8% +1.7%
2014 2.6% -7.6%
2015 2.6% +0.1%
2016 2.4% -6.8%
2017 2.3% -7.1%
2018 2.4% +7.1%
2019 2.1% -13.6%
2020 2.6% +22.9%
2021 2.1% -17.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.9% 2.7% 3.2% 5
2010s 2.6% 2.1% 3.0% 10
2020s 2.4% 2.1% 2.6% 2

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 12 North Macedonia 2.2% compare
  2. 13 Latvia 2.2% compare
  3. 14 Kyrgyzstan 2.2% compare
  4. 16 Luxembourg 2.0% compare
  5. 17 Israel 1.9% compare
  6. 18 Greece 1.7% compare

See the full ranking of 26 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) in Poland?
Households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) in Poland was 2.1% in 2021, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 2005.
What is the lowest households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 2.1% in 2019.
How does Poland rank for households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty)?
Poland ranks 15th out of 26 countries with data for 2021.
Is households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty line reflecting basic needs: food, housing, utilities - developed by WHO/Europe) (%, national). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty) in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/households-impoverished-by-out-of-pocket-payments-relative-poverty-line-reflecting-basic/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Households impoverished by out-of-pocket payments (relative poverty line reflecting basic needs: food, housing, utilities - developed by WHO/Europe) (%, national)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
26 places, 297 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed