Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Total population living in extreme poverty by world region was 267,936 people in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
267,936 people
Change on year
down 19.7%
World rank
57th
of 120 countries
All-time high
333,720 people
in 2020
All-time low
0 people
in 1973
Years of data
54
1968–2021

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1968–2021

0100.0k200.0k300.0k196819942021

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total population living in extreme poverty by world region in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is 267,936 people, measured in 2021.

The figure is down 19.7% on the previous year and up 41.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total population living in extreme poverty by world region in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 333,720 people in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0 people, in 1973.

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 57th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1968 to 2021.
Year people Change
1968 110,423 people
1969 110,884 people +0.4%
1970 55,663 people -49.8%
1971 55,896 people +0.4%
1972 112,172 people +100.7%
1973 0 people -100.0%
1974 112,460 people
1975 112,452 people -0.0%
1976 56,212 people -50.0%
1977 112,387 people +99.9%
1978 56,197 people -50.0%
1979 56,247 people +0.1%
1980 56,314 people +0.1%
1981 56,334 people +0.0%
1982 56,314 people -0.0%
1983 56,333 people +0.0%
1984 56,422 people +0.2%
1985 56,550 people +0.2%
1986 170,044 people +200.7%
1987 56,802 people -66.6%
1988 56,928 people +0.2%
1989 114,153 people +100.5%
1990 57,248 people -49.8%
1991 57,425 people +0.3%
1992 57,580 people +0.3%
1993 115,437 people +100.5%
1994 231,463 people +100.5%
1995 174,057 people -24.8%
1996 116,334 people -33.2%
1997 116,634 people +0.3%
1998 175,461 people +50.4%
1999 176,047 people +0.3%
2000 176,678 people +0.4%
2001 177,359 people +0.4%
2002 178,111 people +0.4%
2003 178,943 people +0.5%
2004 179,964 people +0.6%
2005 181,204 people +0.7%
2006 182,540 people +0.7%
2007 183,967 people +0.8%
2008 247,228 people +34.4%
2009 249,105 people +0.8%
2010 188,299 people -24.4%
2011 189,776 people +0.8%
2012 254,844 people +34.3%
2013 128,278 people -49.7%
2014 258,480 people +101.5%
2015 195,264 people -24.5%
2016 262,428 people +34.4%
2017 263,864 people +0.5%
2018 265,156 people +0.5%
2019 266,524 people +0.5%
2020 333,720 people +25.2%
2021 267,936 people -19.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 110,654 people 110,423 people 110,884 people 2
1970s 72,969 people 0 people 112,460 people 10
1980s 73,619 people 56,314 people 170,044 people 10
1990s 127,769 people 57,248 people 231,463 people 10
2000s 193,510 people 176,678 people 249,105 people 10
2010s 227,291 people 128,278 people 266,524 people 10
2020s 300,828 people 267,936 people 333,720 people 2

Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

  1. 54 Nicaragua 398,591 people compare
  2. 55 Spain 393,304 people compare
  3. 56 El Salvador 292,567 people compare
  4. 58 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 254,499 people compare
  5. 59 Australia 230,843 people compare
  6. 60 Kyrgyzstan 157,989 people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is total population living in extreme poverty by world region in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 267,936 people in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 333,720 people in 2020.
What is the lowest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 0 people in 1973.
How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for total population living in extreme poverty by world region?
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 57th out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
Is total population living in extreme poverty by world region rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Total population living in extreme poverty by world region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/total-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-by-world-region/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.