Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Rwanda

Rwanda: Total population living in extreme poverty by world region was 5.47 million in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
5.47 million
World rank
24th
of 120 countries
All-time high
7.75 million
in 2016
All-time low
5.47 million
in 2023
Years of data
6
2000–2023

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Rwanda, 2000–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M2000201120232000: 6.8M2005: 6.9M2010: 7.4M2013: 7.4M2016: 7.7M2023: 5.5M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Rwanda stood at 5.47 million. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.

The figure is down 25.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Rwanda peaked at 7.75 million in 2016 and was at its lowest, 5.47 million, in 2023.

Rwanda ranks 24th of 120 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Rwanda, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 6.78 million
2005 6.85 million +1.0%
2010 7.39 million +7.8%
2013 7.37 million -0.2%
2016 7.75 million +5.1%
2023 5.47 million -29.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 6.82 million 6.78 million 6.85 million 2
2010s 7.50 million 7.37 million 7.75 million 3
2020s 5.47 million 5.47 million 5.47 million 1

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 21 Cameroon 7.31 million compare
  2. 22 Brazil 6.38 million compare
  3. 23 Côte d'Ivoire 6.29 million compare
  4. 25 Colombia 4.50 million compare
  5. 26 Syrian Arab Republic 4.03 million compare
  6. 27 United States of America 3.74 million compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Rwanda?
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Rwanda was 5.47 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 7.75 million in 2016.
What is the lowest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 5.47 million in 2023.
How does Rwanda rank for total population living in extreme poverty by world region?
Rwanda ranks 24th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is total population living in extreme poverty by world region rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Total population living in extreme poverty by world region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/total-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-by-world-region/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed