Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Portugal
Portugal: Total population living in extreme poverty by world region was 43,716 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Portugal, 2003–2023
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
In 2023, total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Portugal stood at 43,716 people.
The figure is up 86.4% on the previous year and down 59.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Portugal peaked at 113,229 people in 2003 and was at its lowest, 18,002 people, in 2009.
That places Portugal 82nd out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Portugal, year by year
| Year | people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2003 | 113,229 people | — |
| 2004 | 69,706 people | -38.4% |
| 2005 | 73,981 people | +6.1% |
| 2006 | 18,455 people | -75.1% |
| 2007 | 64,786 people | +251.0% |
| 2008 | 36,730 people | -43.3% |
| 2009 | 18,002 people | -51.0% |
| 2010 | 23,226 people | +29.0% |
| 2011 | 65,834 people | +183.4% |
| 2012 | 92,782 people | +40.9% |
| 2013 | 109,143 people | +17.6% |
| 2014 | 80,785 people | -26.0% |
| 2015 | 75,641 people | -6.4% |
| 2016 | 42,341 people | -44.0% |
| 2017 | 45,407 people | +7.2% |
| 2018 | 39,324 people | -13.4% |
| 2019 | 19,021 people | -51.6% |
| 2020 | 65,570 people | +244.7% |
| 2021 | 33,928 people | -48.3% |
| 2022 | 23,451 people | -30.9% |
| 2023 | 43,716 people | +86.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 56,413 people | 18,002 people | 113,229 people | 7 |
| 2010s | 59,350 people | 19,021 people | 109,143 people | 10 |
| 2020s | 41,666 people | 23,451 people | 65,570 people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Portugal
More poverty & inequality data for Portugal
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 8 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.51 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 5,309 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -3.84 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 35.76 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 35.8% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Portugal?
- Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Portugal was 43,716 people in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in Portugal?
- The highest recorded value was 113,229 people in 2003.
- What is the lowest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in Portugal?
- The lowest recorded value was 18,002 people in 2009.
- How does Portugal rank for total population living in extreme poverty by world region?
- Portugal ranks 82nd out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
- Is total population living in extreme poverty by world region rising or falling in Portugal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 59.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Portugal data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Total population living in extreme poverty by world region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Number of people living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.