Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in France

France: Total population living in extreme poverty by world region was 47,672 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
47,672 people
Change on year
up 27.5%
World rank
81st
of 120 countries
All-time high
225,532 people
in 1984
All-time low
6,239 people
in 2008
Years of data
33
1970–2023

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in France, 1970–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k1970199620231970: 52.0k people1975: 216.0k people1979: 164.9k people1984: 225.5k people1990: 116.5k people1996: 119.5k people1997: 60.0k people1998: 60.2k people1999: 60.5k people2000: 60.9k people2001: 61.4k people2002: 61.8k people2003: 107.4k people2004: 45.0k people2005: 33.4k people2006: 18.6k people2007: 11.7k people2008: 6.2k people2009: 69.8k people2010: 58.5k people2011: 23.6k people2012: 40.0k people2013: 54.5k people2014: 19.4k people2015: 96.6k people2016: 43.2k people2017: 12.4k people2018: 14.2k people2019: 34.7k people2020: 77.7k people2021: 47.9k people2022: 37.4k people2023: 47.7k people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, total population living in extreme poverty by world region in France stood at 47,672 people.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 27.5% on the previous year and down 12.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total population living in extreme poverty by world region in France peaked at 225,532 people in 1984 and was at its lowest, 6,239 people, in 2008.

France ranks 81st of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in France, year by year

Annual values for Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in France, 1970 to 2023.
Year people Change
1970 52,007 people
1975 216,011 people +315.3%
1979 164,940 people -23.6%
1984 225,532 people +36.7%
1990 116,522 people -48.3%
1996 119,509 people +2.6%
1997 59,968 people -49.8%
1998 60,191 people +0.4%
1999 60,502 people +0.5%
2000 60,919 people +0.7%
2001 61,364 people +0.7%
2002 61,812 people +0.7%
2003 107,369 people +73.7%
2004 45,005 people -58.1%
2005 33,422 people -25.7%
2006 18,627 people -44.3%
2007 11,692 people -37.2%
2008 6,239 people -46.6%
2009 69,840 people +1019.4%
2010 58,507 people -16.2%
2011 23,628 people -59.6%
2012 40,020 people +69.4%
2013 54,533 people +36.3%
2014 19,351 people -64.5%
2015 96,618 people +399.3%
2016 43,176 people -55.3%
2017 12,369 people -71.4%
2018 14,216 people +14.9%
2019 34,667 people +143.9%
2020 77,671 people +124.0%
2021 47,874 people -38.4%
2022 37,403 people -21.9%
2023 47,672 people +27.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 144,319 people 52,007 people 216,011 people 3
1980s 225,532 people 225,532 people 225,532 people 1
1990s 83,338 people 59,968 people 119,509 people 5
2000s 47,629 people 6,239 people 107,369 people 10
2010s 39,708 people 12,369 people 96,618 people 10
2020s 52,655 people 37,403 people 77,671 people 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 78 Russian Federation 60,539 people compare
  2. 79 Republic of Korea 51,770 people compare
  3. 80 Austria 48,236 people compare
  4. 82 Portugal 43,716 people compare
  5. 83 Jamaica 39,357 people compare
  6. 84 Costa Rica 38,887 people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is total population living in extreme poverty by world region in France?
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in France was 47,672 people in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 225,532 people in 1984.
What is the lowest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 6,239 people in 2008.
How does France rank for total population living in extreme poverty by world region?
France ranks 81st out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is total population living in extreme poverty by world region rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Total population living in extreme poverty by world region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in France. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/total-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-by-world-region/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.