The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Iceland
Iceland: The share and number of people living in extreme poverty was 0.1% in 2019. ◆ Volatile
The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Iceland, 2003–2019
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for the share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Iceland is 0.1%, measured in 2019.
The figure is down 70.2% on the previous year and down 17.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, the share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Iceland peaked at 0.3% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2014.
That places Iceland 107th out of 120 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Iceland, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2003 | 0.0% | — |
| 2004 | 0.2% | +351.2% |
| 2005 | 0.0% | -78.2% |
| 2006 | 0.2% | +397.8% |
| 2007 | 0.1% | -56.3% |
| 2008 | 0.1% | -24.6% |
| 2009 | 0.1% | +59.8% |
| 2010 | 0.1% | +53.7% |
| 2011 | 0.2% | +26.0% |
| 2012 | 0.0% | -82.2% |
| 2013 | 0.1% | +162.9% |
| 2014 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 2015 | 0.0% | — |
| 2016 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 2017 | 0.0% | — |
| 2018 | 0.3% | — |
| 2019 | 0.1% | -70.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 7 |
| 2010s | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.3% | 10 |
Countries ranked near Iceland
- 104 Belgium 0.1% compare
- 105 Luxembourg 0.1% compare
- 106 Ireland 0.1% compare
- 108 France 0.1% compare
- 109 Russian Federation 0.0% compare
- 110 Kazakhstan 0.0% compare
More poverty & inequality data for Iceland
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 4 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.54 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 2,430 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -18.09 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 35.57 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 35.6% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is the share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Iceland?
- The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Iceland was 0.1% in 2019, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest the share and number of people living in extreme poverty recorded in Iceland?
- The highest recorded value was 0.3% in 2018.
- What is the lowest the share and number of people living in extreme poverty recorded in Iceland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2014.
- How does Iceland rank for the share and number of people living in extreme poverty?
- Iceland ranks 107th out of 120 countries with data for 2019.
- Is the share and number of people living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Iceland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 17.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Iceland data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of The share and number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.