The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic: The share and number of people living in extreme poverty was 0.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Dominican Republic, 1986–2024
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for the share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Dominican Republic is 0.8%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 30 years on record.
The figure is down 39.1% on the previous year and down 81.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, the share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Dominican Republic peaked at 21.0% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2024.
Dominican Republic ranks 72nd of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Dominican Republic, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1986 | 8.7% | — |
| 1989 | 21.0% | +140.5% |
| 1992 | 10.0% | -52.4% |
| 1996 | 8.0% | -20.2% |
| 1997 | 8.1% | +2.3% |
| 2000 | 8.3% | +1.5% |
| 2001 | 6.6% | -20.3% |
| 2002 | 9.0% | +36.8% |
| 2003 | 10.7% | +18.6% |
| 2004 | 14.6% | +37.1% |
| 2005 | 9.9% | -32.7% |
| 2006 | 8.1% | -17.6% |
| 2007 | 7.8% | -3.6% |
| 2008 | 7.1% | -8.7% |
| 2009 | 6.3% | -11.4% |
| 2010 | 5.5% | -12.3% |
| 2011 | 5.3% | -3.8% |
| 2012 | 5.4% | +1.7% |
| 2013 | 4.4% | -18.5% |
| 2014 | 4.1% | -6.7% |
| 2015 | 3.3% | -20.9% |
| 2016 | 3.0% | -9.3% |
| 2017 | 1.5% | -48.7% |
| 2018 | 1.1% | -27.6% |
| 2019 | 1.0% | -8.4% |
| 2020 | 1.3% | +29.1% |
| 2021 | 1.3% | -2.4% |
| 2022 | 1.0% | -24.9% |
| 2023 | 1.3% | +33.2% |
| 2024 | 0.8% | -39.1% |
Dominican Republic compared with similar countries
- Dominican Republic's 0.8% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.6%, 48% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
- Dominican Republic's 0.8% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 3.1%, 25% of the median. (18 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Dominican Republic changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | +140.5% | 8.7% | 21.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 14.8% | 8.7% | 21.0% | 2 |
| 1990s | 8.7% | 8.0% | 10.0% | 3 |
| 2000s | 8.8% | 6.3% | 14.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.5% | 1.0% | 5.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.1% | 0.8% | 1.3% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Dominican Republic
More poverty & inequality data for Dominican Republic
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 9 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 2.24 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 4,455 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 1.82 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 14.27 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 14.3% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is the share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Dominican Republic?
- The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Dominican Republic was 0.8% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest the share and number of people living in extreme poverty recorded in Dominican Republic?
- The highest recorded value was 21.0% in 1989.
- What is the lowest the share and number of people living in extreme poverty recorded in Dominican Republic?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2024.
- How does Dominican Republic rank for the share and number of people living in extreme poverty?
- Dominican Republic ranks 72nd out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
- Is the share and number of people living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Dominican Republic?
- Over the last ten years it is down 81.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Dominican Republic data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of The share and number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 30 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.