Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Nigeria

Nigeria: Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices was 71.0% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
71.0%
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
10th
of 119 countries
All-time high
83.2%
in 1996
All-time low
70.4%
in 2015
Years of data
8
1985–2018

Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Nigeria, 1985–2018

0204060801985200120181985: 80.1 %1992: 78.7 %1996: 83.2 %2003: 81.4 %2010: 72.9 %2012: 72.1 %2015: 70.4 %2018: 71 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 71.0% for share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in 2018.

The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and down 2.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Nigeria peaked at 83.2% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 70.4%, in 2015.

Nigeria ranks 10th of 119 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Nigeria, 1985 to 2018.
Year % Change
1985 80.1%
1992 78.7% -1.8%
1996 83.2% +5.7%
2003 81.4% -2.1%
2010 72.9% -10.5%
2012 72.1% -1.0%
2015 70.4% -2.3%
2018 71.0% +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 80.1% 80.1% 80.1% 1
1990s 80.9% 78.7% 83.2% 2
2000s 81.4% 81.4% 81.4% 1
2010s 71.6% 70.4% 72.9% 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 7 Niger 77.4% compare
  2. 8 Tanzania, United Republic of 76.8% compare
  3. 9 Kenya 75.8% compare
  4. 11 Uganda 70.4% compare
  5. 12 Ethiopia 69.1% compare
  6. 13 Syrian Arab Republic 64.4% compare

See the full ranking of 119 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Nigeria?
Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Nigeria was 71.0% in 2018, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 83.2% in 1996.
What is the lowest share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 70.4% in 2015.
How does Nigeria rank for share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices?
Nigeria ranks 10th out of 119 countries with data for 2018.
Is share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-on-less-than-the-lower-middle-income-poverty-line-2011-vs-2017/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
119 places, 2,016 data points, 1963–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3.20 per day.