Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices by country

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3.20 per day.

Countries reporting
119
Highest
91.5%
Madagascar
Lowest
0.0%
Taiwan, China
Median
3.1%
Years covered
61
1963–2023
Data points
2,016

What the numbers show

Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices is currently reported for 119 countries. The highest value is 91.5% in Madagascar; the lowest is 0.0% in Taiwan, China.

The median across all reporting countries is 3.1%, and the mean is 18.3%.

Over the past decade 22 countries rose and 94 fell. The largest increase was in Syrian Arab Republic (up 330.1%), and the largest decrease in China (down 100.0%).

Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Madagascar 91.5% 2012 up 8.1% rising
2 Malawi 90.4% 2019 up 2.0% flat
3 Burundi 89.8% 2020 up 0.2% falling
4 Mozambique 88.0% 2019 down 1.0% falling
5 Rwanda 80.3% 2016 down 6.3% falling
6 Zambia 78.7% 2022 up 0.1% rising
7 Niger 77.4% 2021 down 7.5% falling
8 Tanzania, United Republic of 76.8% 2018 down 8.3% falling
9 Kenya 75.8% 2021 up 14.0% rising
10 Nigeria 71.0% 2018 down 2.6% falling
11 Uganda 70.4% 2019 down 3.3% falling
12 Ethiopia 69.1% 2015 down 13.8% falling
13 Syrian Arab Republic 64.4% 2022 up 330.1% volatile
14 Burkina Faso 63.6% 2021 down 22.2% falling
15 Guinea-Bissau 62.2% 2021 down 27.1% falling
16 Guinea 60.4% 2018 down 25.8% falling
17 Mali 57.6% 2021 down 27.8% falling
18 Togo 52.0% 2021 down 31.5% falling
19 Cameroon 46.7% 2021 down 0.6% falling
20 India 43.5% 2021 down 30.3% falling
21 Benin 41.5% 2021 down 45.9% falling
22 Gambia 40.9% 2020 down 23.5% falling
23 Lao People's Democratic Republic 37.4% 2018 down 41.6% falling
24 South Africa 37.3% 2014 down 22.8% falling
25 Botswana 36.5% 2015 down 25.2% falling
26 Pakistan 34.4% 2018 down 37.7% falling
27 Côte d'Ivoire 33.0% 2021 down 44.1% rising
28 Senegal 32.3% 2021 down 52.8% falling
29 Ghana 30.8% 2016 down 39.2% falling
30 Bangladesh 30.7% 2022 down 48.8% falling
31 Belize 29.5% 1999 up 19.1% rising
32 Honduras 29.0% 2019 up 4.2% falling
33 Philippines 28.3% 2021 down 26.1% falling
34 Guatemala 24.4% 2014 up 0.6% falling
35 Egypt 23.8% 2019 down 28.8% falling
36 Mauritania 23.6% 2019 down 31.9% falling
37 Tajikistan 17.8% 2015 down 60.5% volatile
38 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 14.3% 2006 down 34.6% rising
39 Nepal 13.6% 2022 down 73.3% falling
40 Nicaragua 13.1% 2014 down 52.2% falling
41 Colombia 13.1% 2022 down 16.0% falling
42 Indonesia 12.8% 2023 down 66.7% falling
43 Georgia 11.7% 2022 down 54.0% falling
44 Ecuador 10.3% 2023 up 2.0% volatile
45 Armenia 10.0% 2022 down 10.8% volatile
46 Kyrgyzstan 9.3% 2022 down 45.6% volatile
47 Sri Lanka 9.1% 2019 down 54.4% volatile
48 El Salvador 7.9% 2022 down 46.1% falling
49 Morocco 7.3% 2013 down 72.5% falling
50 North Macedonia 7.3% 2019 down 60.8% falling
51 Peru 7.2% 2022 down 41.2% falling
52 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 7.2% 2021 down 48.1% volatile
53 Brazil 7.2% 2022 down 22.8% volatile
54 Viet Nam 5.5% 2022 down 57.5% volatile
55 Panama 5.5% 2023 down 32.3% volatile
56 Paraguay 5.3% 2022 down 42.3% volatile
57 Mexico 4.6% 2022 down 65.4% falling
58 Palestine, State of 4.5% 2016 up 16.2% falling
59 Montenegro 3.7% 2021 down 64.9% falling
60 Jamaica 3.1% 2021 volatile
61 Costa Rica 2.8% 2023 down 30.4% volatile
62 Tunisia 2.7% 2021 down 70.7% volatile
63 Uzbekistan 2.7% 2022 falling
64 Dominican Republic 2.6% 2022 down 76.1% volatile
65 Romania 2.6% 2021 down 77.2% volatile
66 Serbia 2.5% 2021 down 74.6% falling
67 Iran, Islamic Republic of 2.5% 2022 up 59.5% volatile
68 Jordan 2.0% 2010 down 76.2% volatile
69 Bulgaria 1.9% 2021 down 61.5% volatile
70 Albania 1.9% 2020 down 63.1% volatile
71 Mongolia 1.6% 2022 down 61.2% volatile
72 United States of America 1.5% 2022 up 20.2% flat
73 Türkiye 1.4% 2021 down 65.0% volatile
74 Greece 1.2% 2021 down 42.0% volatile
75 Israel 1.0% 2021 up 1.9% rising
76 Italy 1.0% 2021 down 33.5% volatile
77 Spain 0.9% 2021 down 45.2% falling
78 Hungary 0.8% 2021 up 173.0% volatile
79 Australia 0.7% 2018 up 10.3% falling
80 Sweden 0.7% 2021 down 5.2% rising
81 Latvia 0.7% 2021 down 75.0% volatile
82 Uruguay 0.7% 2022 down 37.3% volatile
83 Chile 0.7% 2022 down 73.3% volatile
84 Bhutan 0.6% 2022 down 95.7% volatile
85 Republic of Moldova 0.6% 2021 down 84.8% volatile
86 Malta 0.6% 2020 up 129.1% volatile
87 Slovakia 0.6% 2021 down 15.2% volatile
88 Austria 0.5% 2021 down 9.5% rising
89 Canada 0.5% 2019 up 104.4% volatile
90 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.5% 2021 up 0.8% rising
91 Croatia 0.4% 2021 down 79.2% volatile
92 Lithuania 0.4% 2021 down 74.0% volatile
93 Portugal 0.4% 2021 down 57.8% falling
94 Estonia 0.4% 2021 down 76.4% volatile
95 Thailand 0.3% 2021 down 77.8% volatile
96 Russian Federation 0.3% 2020 down 63.0% volatile
97 Republic of Korea 0.2% 2021 down 66.7% falling
98 Germany 0.2% 2020 down 0.9% volatile
99 Norway 0.2% 2019 up 83.1% falling
100 France 0.2% 2021 up 200.7% volatile
101 Poland 0.2% 2021 down 77.0% volatile
102 Denmark 0.2% 2021 volatile
103 Belgium 0.1% 2021 down 55.8% volatile
104 Netherlands 0.1% 2021 down 29.0% volatile
105 Luxembourg 0.1% 2021 down 27.0% volatile
106 Kazakhstan 0.1% 2021 down 82.2% volatile
107 Ireland 0.1% 2021 down 86.0% volatile
108 Czechia 0.1% 2021 down 15.0% volatile
109 Ukraine 0.1% 2020 down 67.4% volatile
110 Switzerland 0.1% 2020 down 35.8% volatile
111 Malaysia 0.1% 2021 down 95.1% volatile
112 Cyprus 0.1% 2021 up 77.9% volatile
113 Finland 0.0% 2021 down 27.2% volatile
114 Azerbaijan 0.0% 2005 down 99.8% volatile
115 Belarus 0.0% 2020 down 84.5% volatile
116 Iceland 0.0% 2017 down 86.4% volatile
117 China 0.0% 2021 down 100.0% volatile
117 Slovenia 0.0% 2021 down 100.0% volatile
117 Taiwan, China 0.0% 2021 down 100.0% volatile

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Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices by country. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-on-less-than-the-lower-middle-income-poverty-line-2011-vs-2017/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living on less than the lower-middle income poverty line: 2011 vs. 2017 prices
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
119 places, 2,016 data points, 1963–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3.20 per day.