Share of population living below national poverty lines in Serbia

Serbia: Share of population living below national poverty lines was 19.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
19.7%
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
31st
of 70 countries
All-time high
26.7%
in 2014
All-time low
6.1%
in 2008
Years of data
19
2002–2023

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Serbia, 2002–2023

5101520252002201220232002: 14 % of population2004: 14.6 % of population2006: 9 % of population2007: 6.6 % of population2008: 6.1 % of population2009: 6.9 % of population2010: 9.2 % of population2012: 24.5 % of population2013: 25 % of population2014: 26.7 % of population2015: 25.9 % of population2016: 25.7 % of population2017: 24.3 % of population2018: 23 % of population2019: 22.4 % of population2020: 21.4 % of population2021: 20.2 % of population2022: 19.9 % of population2023: 19.7 % of population

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2023, share of population living below national poverty lines in Serbia stood at 19.7%.

The figure is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 21.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living below national poverty lines in Serbia peaked at 26.7% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 6.1%, in 2008.

Serbia ranks 31st of 70 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Serbia, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living below national poverty lines in Serbia, 2002 to 2023.
Year % of population Change
2002 14.0%
2004 14.6% +4.3%
2006 9.0% -38.4%
2007 6.6% -26.7%
2008 6.1% -7.6%
2009 6.9% +13.1%
2010 9.2% +33.3%
2012 24.5% +166.3%
2013 25.0% +2.0%
2014 26.7% +6.8%
2015 25.9% -3.0%
2016 25.7% -0.8%
2017 24.3% -5.4%
2018 23.0% -5.3%
2019 22.4% -2.6%
2020 21.4% -4.5%
2021 20.2% -5.6%
2022 19.9% -1.5%
2023 19.7% -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.5% 6.1% 14.6% 6
2010s 23.0% 9.2% 26.7% 9
2020s 20.3% 19.7% 21.4% 4

Countries ranked near Serbia

  1. 28 Spain 20.2% compare
  2. 29 Italy 20.1% compare
  3. 30 Montenegro 20.0% compare
  4. 31 Albania 19.7% compare
  5. 33 Romania 19.0% compare
  6. 34 Greece 18.8% compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Serbia

All data for Serbia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living below national poverty lines in Serbia?
Share of population living below national poverty lines in Serbia was 19.7% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Serbia?
The highest recorded value was 26.7% in 2014.
What is the lowest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Serbia?
The lowest recorded value was 6.1% in 2008.
How does Serbia rank for share of population living below national poverty lines?
Serbia ranks 31st out of 70 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of population living below national poverty lines rising or falling in Serbia?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Serbia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living below national poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living below national poverty lines in Serbia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-poverty-by-national-poverty-lines/serbia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living below national poverty lines
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
70 places, 986 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty lines. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.