Romania vs Serbia: Share of population living below national poverty lines

Romania
19.0%
in 2023
Serbia
19.7%
in 2023
Romania rank
33rd
Serbia rank
31st

Share of population living below national poverty lines over time

  • Romania
  • Serbia
510152025200220122023

How they compare

Serbia currently reports 19.7% against 19.0% in Romania, a difference of 0.7%.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 17 shared years of data; in 2006 it was Romania ahead.

Romania ranks 33rd and Serbia ranks 31st of 70 countries.

Romania has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Romania Serbia Difference Ahead
2000s 23.0% 7.2% 15.8% Romania
2010s 23.9% 23.0% 1.0% Romania
2020s 20.9% 20.3% 0.7% Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of population living below national poverty lines, Romania or Serbia?
Serbia, at 19.7% against 19.0% in Romania as of 2023.
What is the difference in share of population living below national poverty lines between Romania and Serbia?
0.7%, with Serbia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Romania and Serbia?
17 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2023.
How do Romania and Serbia rank globally for share of population living below national poverty lines?
Romania ranks 33rd and Serbia ranks 31st of 70 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Share of population living below national poverty lines. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Romania vs Serbia: Share of population living below national poverty lines. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-population-living-in-poverty-by-national-poverty-lines/romania/serbia/

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<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-population-living-in-poverty-by-national-poverty-lines/romania/serbia/">Romania vs Serbia: Share of population living below national poverty lines</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Share of population living below national poverty lines
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
70 places, 986 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty lines. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.