Share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden

Sweden: Share of population living in extreme poverty was 1.0% in 2018. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2018)
1.0%
World rank
14th
of 25 countries
All-time high
86.0%
in 1820
All-time low
0.0%
in 1980
Years of data
21
1820–2018

Share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden, 1820–2018

0204060801820191920181820: 86 %1830: 83 %1840: 82 %1850: 78 %1860: 72 %1870: 71 %1880: 68 %1890: 66 %1900: 55 %1910: 46 %1920: 34 %1930: 19 %1940: 19 %1950: 4 %1960: 2 %1970: 1 %1980: 0 %1990: 0 %2000: 0 %2010: 1 %2018: 1 %

Source: Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden is 1.0%, measured in 2018.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden peaked at 86.0% in 1820 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1980.

That places Sweden 14th out of 25 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden, 1820 to 2018.
Year % Change
1820 86.0%
1830 83.0% -3.5%
1840 82.0% -1.2%
1850 78.0% -4.9%
1860 72.0% -7.7%
1870 71.0% -1.4%
1880 68.0% -4.2%
1890 66.0% -2.9%
1900 55.0% -16.7%
1910 46.0% -16.4%
1920 34.0% -26.1%
1930 19.0% -44.1%
1940 19.0% +0.0%
1950 4.0% -78.9%
1960 2.0% -50.0%
1970 1.0% -50.0%
1980 0.0% -100.0%
1990 0.0%
2000 0.0%
2010 1.0%
2018 1.0% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1820s 86.0% 86.0% 86.0% 1
1830s 83.0% 83.0% 83.0% 1
1840s 82.0% 82.0% 82.0% 1
1850s 78.0% 78.0% 78.0% 1
1860s 72.0% 72.0% 72.0% 1
1870s 71.0% 71.0% 71.0% 1
1880s 68.0% 68.0% 68.0% 1
1890s 66.0% 66.0% 66.0% 1
1900s 55.0% 55.0% 55.0% 1
1910s 46.0% 46.0% 46.0% 1
1920s 34.0% 34.0% 34.0% 1
1930s 19.0% 19.0% 19.0% 1
1940s 19.0% 19.0% 19.0% 1
1950s 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 1
1960s 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 1
1970s 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
2000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
2010s 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 2

Countries ranked near Sweden

  1. 14 Canada 1.0% compare
  2. 14 Japan 1.0% compare
  3. 14 Thailand 1.0% compare
  4. 14 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1.0% compare
  5. 14 United States of America 1.0% compare

See the full ranking of 25 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Sweden

All data for Sweden →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden?
Share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden was 1.0% in 2018, according to Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Sweden?
The highest recorded value was 86.0% in 1820.
What is the lowest share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Sweden?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1980.
How does Sweden rank for share of population living in extreme poverty?
Sweden ranks 14th out of 25 countries with data for 2018.
Is share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Sweden?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sweden data come from?
The figures come from Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden. Statizoid, drawing on Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-lines-cbn/sweden/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
%
Source
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
25 places, 525 data points, 1820–2018
Last refreshed

Share of the population unable to meet basic needs (including minimal nutrition and adequately heated shelter) according to prices of locally-available goods and services at the time..