Share of population living in extreme poverty in Russian Federation

Russian Federation: Share of population living in extreme poverty was 2.0% in 2018. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2018)
2.0%
World rank
9th
of 25 countries
All-time high
98.0%
in 1820
All-time low
0.0%
in 1960
Years of data
21
1820–2018

Share of population living in extreme poverty in Russian Federation, 1820–2018

0204060801001820191920181820: 98 %1830: 90 %1840: 90 %1850: 85 %1860: 70 %1870: 65 %1880: 49 %1890: 46 %1900: 31 %1910: 27 %1920: 70 %1930: 27 %1940: 11 %1950: 3 %1960: 0 %1970: 0 %1980: 0 %1990: 0 %2000: 18 %2010: 2 %2018: 2 %

Source: Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in extreme poverty in Russian Federation is 2.0%, measured in 2018.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in extreme poverty in Russian Federation peaked at 98.0% in 1820 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1960.

That places Russian Federation 9th out of 25 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population living in extreme poverty in Russian Federation, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in extreme poverty in Russian Federation, 1820 to 2018.
Year % Change
1820 98.0%
1830 90.0% -8.2%
1840 90.0% +0.0%
1850 85.0% -5.6%
1860 70.0% -17.6%
1870 65.0% -7.1%
1880 49.0% -24.6%
1890 46.0% -6.1%
1900 31.0% -32.6%
1910 27.0% -12.9%
1920 70.0% +159.3%
1930 27.0% -61.4%
1940 11.0% -59.3%
1950 3.0% -72.7%
1960 0.0% -100.0%
1970 0.0%
1980 0.0%
1990 0.0%
2000 18.0%
2010 2.0% -88.9%
2018 2.0% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1820s 98.0% 98.0% 98.0% 1
1830s 90.0% 90.0% 90.0% 1
1840s 90.0% 90.0% 90.0% 1
1850s 85.0% 85.0% 85.0% 1
1860s 70.0% 70.0% 70.0% 1
1870s 65.0% 65.0% 65.0% 1
1880s 49.0% 49.0% 49.0% 1
1890s 46.0% 46.0% 46.0% 1
1900s 31.0% 31.0% 31.0% 1
1910s 27.0% 27.0% 27.0% 1
1920s 70.0% 70.0% 70.0% 1
1930s 27.0% 27.0% 27.0% 1
1940s 11.0% 11.0% 11.0% 1
1950s 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 1
1960s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1970s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
2000s 18.0% 18.0% 18.0% 1
2010s 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2

Countries ranked near Russian Federation

  1. 6 Brazil 7.0% compare
  2. 7 China 5.0% compare
  3. 8 Italy 3.0% compare
  4. 9 Australia 2.0% compare
  5. 9 Mexico 2.0% compare
  6. 9 Spain 2.0% compare
  7. 9 Türkiye 2.0% compare

See the full ranking of 25 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Russian Federation

All data for Russian Federation →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in extreme poverty in Russian Federation?
Share of population living in extreme poverty in Russian Federation was 2.0% in 2018, according to Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Russian Federation?
The highest recorded value was 98.0% in 1820.
What is the lowest share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Russian Federation?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1960.
How does Russian Federation rank for share of population living in extreme poverty?
Russian Federation ranks 9th out of 25 countries with data for 2018.
Is share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Russian Federation?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russian Federation data come from?
The figures come from Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 21 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Share of population living in extreme poverty in Russian Federation. Statizoid, drawing on Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-lines-cbn/russian-federation/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-lines-cbn/russian-federation/">Share of population living in extreme poverty in Russian Federation</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
%
Source
Michalis Moatsos (2021) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
25 places, 525 data points, 1820–2018
Last refreshed

Share of the population unable to meet basic needs (including minimal nutrition and adequately heated shelter) according to prices of locally-available goods and services at the time..