Share of population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka: Share of population in extreme poverty was 2.71 in 2019. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2019)
2.71
Change on year
down 29.0%
World rank
48th
of 120 countries
All-time high
28.25
in 1985
All-time low
2.71
in 2019
Years of data
9
1985–2019

Share of population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka, 1985–2019

01020301985200220191985: 28.21990: 23.41995: 232002: 20.72006: 12.22009: 7.82012: 6.42016: 3.82019: 2.7

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2019, share of population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka stood at 2.71. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 29.0% on the previous year and down 65.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka peaked at 28.25 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 2.71, in 2019.

That places Sri Lanka 48th out of 120 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

Share of population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka, year by year

Annual values for Share of population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka, 1985 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1985 28.25
1990 23.37 -17.3%
1995 23.03 -1.5%
2002 20.71 -10.1%
2006 12.16 -41.3%
2009 7.81 -35.8%
2012 6.36 -18.5%
2016 3.81 -40.1%
2019 2.71 -29.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 28.25 28.25 28.25 1
1990s 23.2 23.03 23.37 2
2000s 13.56 7.81 20.71 3
2010s 4.29 2.71 6.36 3

Countries ranked near Sri Lanka

  1. 45 Ecuador 3.42 compare
  2. 46 Panama 3.13 compare
  3. 47 Brazil 3.01 compare
  4. 49 Montenegro 2.49 compare
  5. 50 Iran, Islamic Republic of 2.49 compare
  6. 51 Nepal 2.44 compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Sri Lanka

All data for Sri Lanka →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka?
Share of population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka was 2.71 in 2019, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population in extreme poverty recorded in Sri Lanka?
The highest recorded value was 28.25 in 1985.
What is the lowest share of population in extreme poverty recorded in Sri Lanka?
The lowest recorded value was 2.71 in 2019.
How does Sri Lanka rank for share of population in extreme poverty?
Sri Lanka ranks 48th out of 120 countries with data for 2019.
Is share of population in extreme poverty rising or falling in Sri Lanka?
Over the last ten years it is down 65.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sri Lanka data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-in-extreme-poverty/sri-lanka/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population in extreme poverty
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed