Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Croatia

Croatia: Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 2.7% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
2.7%
Change on year
down 22.8%
World rank
94th
of 120 countries
All-time high
15.1%
in 2012
All-time low
2.7%
in 2023
Years of data
16
1988–2023

Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Croatia, 1988–2023

2.557.51012.5151988200520231988: 2.9 %2009: 9.8 %2010: 11.9 %2011: 13.2 %2012: 15.1 %2013: 14.1 %2014: 12.6 %2015: 11.5 %2016: 9.2 %2017: 8.4 %2018: 5.8 %2019: 4.9 %2020: 4.6 %2021: 3.3 %2022: 3.5 %2023: 2.7 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Croatia stood at 2.7%. That is the lowest value across all 16 years on record.

The figure is down 22.8% on the previous year and down 81.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Croatia peaked at 15.1% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 2.7%, in 2023.

That places Croatia 94th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Croatia, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Croatia, 1988 to 2023.
Year % Change
1988 2.9%
2009 9.8% +238.1%
2010 11.9% +20.8%
2011 13.2% +11.3%
2012 15.1% +14.0%
2013 14.1% -6.3%
2014 12.6% -10.9%
2015 11.5% -8.8%
2016 9.2% -19.6%
2017 8.4% -9.0%
2018 5.8% -31.4%
2019 4.9% -14.5%
2020 4.6% -6.2%
2021 3.3% -28.9%
2022 3.5% +5.3%
2023 2.7% -22.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 1
2000s 9.8% 9.8% 9.8% 1
2010s 10.7% 4.9% 15.1% 10
2020s 3.5% 2.7% 4.6% 4

Countries ranked near Croatia

  1. 91 Japan 3.8% compare
  2. 92 Portugal 3.2% compare
  3. 93 Spain 3.0% compare
  4. 95 Italy 2.5% compare
  5. 96 United States 2.2% compare
  6. 97 Germany 2.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Croatia

All data for Croatia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Croatia?
Share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Croatia was 2.7% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Croatia?
The highest recorded value was 15.1% in 2012.
What is the lowest share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Croatia?
The lowest recorded value was 2.7% in 2023.
How does Croatia rank for share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index?
Croatia ranks 94th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Croatia?
Over the last ten years it is down 81.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Croatia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Croatia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-in-extreme-poverty-vs-electoral-democracy-index/croatia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $10 per day.