Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median in Belarus

Belarus: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median was 1.3% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
1.3%
Change on year
down 44.9%
World rank
114th
of 120 countries
All-time high
6.2%
in 1999
All-time low
1.3%
in 2020
Years of data
23
1998–2020

Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median in Belarus, 1998–2020

1234561998200920201998: 5.7 %1999: 6.2 %2000: 6.1 %2001: 4.9 %2002: 4.6 %2003: 4.3 %2004: 3.2 %2005: 3.7 %2006: 3.7 %2007: 4 %2008: 3.6 %2009: 3.6 %2010: 3.5 %2011: 3.3 %2012: 2.6 %2013: 2.6 %2014: 2.9 %2015: 2.6 %2016: 2.4 %2017: 2 %2018: 1.6 %2019: 2.4 %2020: 1.3 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median in Belarus is 1.3%, measured in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.

The figure is down 44.9% on the previous year and down 61.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median in Belarus peaked at 6.2% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 1.3%, in 2020.

That places Belarus 114th out of 120 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median in Belarus, year by year

Annual values for Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median in Belarus, 1998 to 2020.
Year % Change
1998 5.7%
1999 6.2% +8.8%
2000 6.1% -1.5%
2001 4.9% -19.8%
2002 4.6% -5.7%
2003 4.3% -6.5%
2004 3.2% -26.5%
2005 3.7% +16.3%
2006 3.7% +0.5%
2007 4.0% +7.9%
2008 3.6% -10.9%
2009 3.6% +0.6%
2010 3.5% -2.5%
2011 3.3% -6.8%
2012 2.6% -19.1%
2013 2.6% -2.1%
2014 2.9% +11.1%
2015 2.6% -8.3%
2016 2.4% -8.0%
2017 2.0% -18.1%
2018 1.6% -21.6%
2019 2.4% +56.5%
2020 1.3% -44.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.0% 5.7% 6.2% 2
2000s 4.2% 3.2% 6.1% 10
2010s 2.6% 1.6% 3.5% 10
2020s 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1

Countries ranked near Belarus

  1. 111 Armenia 1.7% compare
  2. 112 Ukraine 1.6% compare
  3. 113 Egypt 1.5% compare
  4. 115 Kyrgyzstan 1.3% compare
  5. 116 Niger 1.3% compare
  6. 117 Republic of Moldova 1.1% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Belarus

All data for Belarus →

Frequently asked questions

What is relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median in Belarus?
Relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median in Belarus was 1.3% in 2020, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median recorded in Belarus?
The highest recorded value was 6.2% in 1999.
What is the lowest relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median recorded in Belarus?
The lowest recorded value was 1.3% in 2020.
How does Belarus rank for relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median?
Belarus ranks 114th out of 120 countries with data for 2020.
Is relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median rising or falling in Belarus?
Over the last ten years it is down 61.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belarus data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median in Belarus. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-40-of-the-median/belarus/

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About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 40% of the median.