Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Pakistan

Pakistan: Proportion of population living below the national poverty line was 21.9% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
21.9%
Change on year
down 9.9%
World rank
21st
of 73 countries
All-time high
64.3%
in 2001
All-time low
21.9%
in 2018
Years of data
9
2001–2018

Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Pakistan, 2001–2018

20304050602001200920182001: 64.3 %2004: 51.7 %2005: 50.4 %2007: 44.1 %2010: 36.8 %2011: 36.3 %2013: 29.5 %2015: 24.3 %2018: 21.9 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Pakistan is 21.9%, measured in 2018. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.

The figure is down 9.9% on the previous year and down 50.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Pakistan peaked at 64.3% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 21.9%, in 2018.

Pakistan ranks 21st of 73 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%) in Pakistan, 2001 to 2018.
Year % Change
2001 64.3%
2004 51.7% -19.6%
2005 50.4% -2.5%
2007 44.1% -12.5%
2010 36.8% -16.6%
2011 36.3% -1.4%
2013 29.5% -18.7%
2015 24.3% -17.6%
2018 21.9% -9.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 52.6% 44.1% 64.3% 4
2010s 29.8% 21.9% 36.8% 5

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 18 Ukraine 23.2%
  2. 19 Estonia 22.5% compare
  3. 19 Latvia 22.5% compare
  4. 21 North Macedonia 21.9% compare
  5. 23 Armenia 21.7% compare
  6. 23 Bulgaria 21.7%
  7. 23 Panama 21.7% compare

See the full ranking of 73 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Pakistan?
Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Pakistan was 21.9% in 2018, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population living below the national poverty line recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 64.3% in 2001.
What is the lowest proportion of population living below the national poverty line recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 21.9% in 2018.
How does Pakistan rank for proportion of population living below the national poverty line?
Pakistan ranks 21st out of 73 countries with data for 2018.
Is proportion of population living below the national poverty line rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-living-below-the-national-poverty-line-percent/pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
73 places, 1,043 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed