Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in North Macedonia

North Macedonia: Proportion of population living below the national poverty line was 21.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
21.9%
Change on year
down 1.4%
World rank
21st
of 73 countries
All-time high
27.0%
in 2009
All-time low
18.5%
in 2004
Years of data
20
2002–2023

Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in North Macedonia, 2002–2023

01020302002201220232002: 19.1 %2003: 19.2 %2004: 18.5 %2005: 20.4 %2006: 19 %2009: 27 %2010: 26.8 %2011: 26.2 %2012: 24.2 %2013: 22.1 %2014: 21.5 %2015: 21.9 %2016: 22.2 %2017: 21.9 %2018: 21.6 %2019: 21.8 %2020: 23 %2021: 22.9 %2022: 22.2 %2023: 21.9 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of population living below the national poverty line in North Macedonia is 21.9%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.4% on the previous year and down 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population living below the national poverty line in North Macedonia peaked at 27.0% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 18.5%, in 2004.

North Macedonia ranks 21st of 73 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in North Macedonia, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%) in North Macedonia, 2002 to 2023.
Year % Change
2002 19.1%
2003 19.2% +0.5%
2004 18.5% -3.6%
2005 20.4% +10.3%
2006 19.0% -6.9%
2009 27.0% +42.1%
2010 26.8% -0.7%
2011 26.2% -2.2%
2012 24.2% -7.6%
2013 22.1% -8.7%
2014 21.5% -2.7%
2015 21.9% +1.9%
2016 22.2% +1.4%
2017 21.9% -1.4%
2018 21.6% -1.4%
2019 21.8% +0.9%
2020 23.0% +5.5%
2021 22.9% -0.4%
2022 22.2% -3.1%
2023 21.9% -1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 20.5% 18.5% 27.0% 6
2010s 23.0% 21.5% 26.8% 10
2020s 22.5% 21.9% 23.0% 4

Countries ranked near North Macedonia

  1. 18 Ukraine 23.2% compare
  2. 19 Estonia 22.5% compare
  3. 19 Latvia 22.5% compare
  4. 21 Pakistan 21.9% compare
  5. 23 Armenia 21.7% compare
  6. 23 Bulgaria 21.7% compare
  7. 23 Panama 21.7% compare

See the full ranking of 73 places →

More poverty & inequality data for North Macedonia

All data for North Macedonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population living below the national poverty line in North Macedonia?
Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in North Macedonia was 21.9% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population living below the national poverty line recorded in North Macedonia?
The highest recorded value was 27.0% in 2009.
What is the lowest proportion of population living below the national poverty line recorded in North Macedonia?
The lowest recorded value was 18.5% in 2004.
How does North Macedonia rank for proportion of population living below the national poverty line?
North Macedonia ranks 21st out of 73 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population living below the national poverty line rising or falling in North Macedonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this North Macedonia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population living below the national poverty line in North Macedonia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-living-below-the-national-poverty-line-percent/north-macedonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
73 places, 1,043 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed