Proportion of population below international poverty line in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka: Proportion of population below international poverty line was 2.7% in 2019. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2019)
2.7%
Change on year
down 28.9%
World rank
43rd
of 110 countries
All-time high
28.2%
in 1985
All-time low
2.7%
in 2019
Years of data
9
1985–2019

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Sri Lanka, 1985–2019

01020301985200220191985: 28.21990: 23.41995: 232002: 20.72006: 12.22009: 7.82012: 6.42016: 3.82019: 2.7

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Sri Lanka recorded 2.7% for proportion of population below international poverty line in 2019. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 28.9% on the previous year and down 65.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population below international poverty line in Sri Lanka peaked at 28.2% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 2.7%, in 2019.

That places Sri Lanka 43rd out of 110 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Sri Lanka, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population below international poverty line (%) in Sri Lanka, 1985 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1985 28.2%
1990 23.4% -17.0%
1995 23.0% -1.7%
2002 20.7% -10.0%
2006 12.2% -41.1%
2009 7.8% -36.1%
2012 6.4% -17.9%
2016 3.8% -40.6%
2019 2.7% -28.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 28.2% 28.2% 28.2% 1
1990s 23.2% 23.0% 23.4% 2
2000s 13.6% 7.8% 20.7% 3
2010s 4.3% 2.7% 6.4% 3

Countries ranked near Sri Lanka

  1. 40 Ecuador 3.4% compare
  2. 41 Panama 3.1% compare
  3. 42 Brazil 3.0% compare
  4. 44 Montenegro 2.5% compare
  5. 45 Nepal 2.4% compare
  6. 46 Uzbekistan 2.3% compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Sri Lanka

All data for Sri Lanka →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population below international poverty line in Sri Lanka?
Proportion of population below international poverty line in Sri Lanka was 2.7% in 2019, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Sri Lanka?
The highest recorded value was 28.2% in 1985.
What is the lowest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Sri Lanka?
The lowest recorded value was 2.7% in 2019.
How does Sri Lanka rank for proportion of population below international poverty line?
Sri Lanka ranks 43rd out of 110 countries with data for 2019.
Is proportion of population below international poverty line rising or falling in Sri Lanka?
Over the last ten years it is down 65.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sri Lanka data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population below international poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population below international poverty line in Sri Lanka. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/sri-lanka/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
164 places, 3,780 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed