Proportion of population below international poverty line in Mali

Mali: Proportion of population below international poverty line was 36.1% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
36.1%
Change on year
up 22.8%
World rank
15th
of 110 countries
All-time high
89.4%
in 1994
All-time low
29.4%
in 2018
Years of data
6
1994–2021

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Mali, 1994–2021

204060801994200720211994: 89.42001: 68.62006: 642009: 63.32018: 29.42021: 36.1

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Mali recorded 36.1% for proportion of population below international poverty line in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 22.8% on the previous year and down 43.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population below international poverty line in Mali peaked at 89.4% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 29.4%, in 2018.

Mali ranks 15th of 110 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Proportion of population below international poverty line in Mali, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population below international poverty line (%) in Mali, 1994 to 2021.
Year Value Change
1994 89.4%
2001 68.6% -23.3%
2006 64.0% -6.7%
2009 63.3% -1.1%
2018 29.4% -53.6%
2021 36.1% +22.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 89.4% 89.4% 89.4% 1
2000s 65.3% 63.3% 68.6% 3
2010s 29.4% 29.4% 29.4% 1
2020s 36.1% 36.1% 36.1% 1

Countries ranked near Mali

  1. 12 Ghana 39.0% compare
  2. 13 Ethiopia 38.6% compare
  3. 13 Rwanda 38.6% compare
  4. 16 Togo 34.7% compare
  5. 17 Benin 27.2% compare
  6. 18 Cameroon 26.7% compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Mali

All data for Mali →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population below international poverty line in Mali?
Proportion of population below international poverty line in Mali was 36.1% in 2021, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Mali?
The highest recorded value was 89.4% in 1994.
What is the lowest proportion of population below international poverty line recorded in Mali?
The lowest recorded value was 29.4% in 2018.
How does Mali rank for proportion of population below international poverty line?
Mali ranks 15th out of 110 countries with data for 2021.
Is proportion of population below international poverty line rising or falling in Mali?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mali data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population below international poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population below international poverty line in Mali. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-below-international-poverty-line-percent/mali/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population below international poverty line (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
164 places, 3,780 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed