Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Uruguay
Uruguay: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 17.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Uruguay, 2006–2024
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.
Analysis
Uruguay recorded 17.4% for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in 2024.
The figure is down 2.2% on the previous year and down 2.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Uruguay peaked at 19.8% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 16.9%, in 2018.
Uruguay ranks 22nd of 123 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 19 years of available data.
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Uruguay, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 19.4% | — |
| 2007 | 19.7% | +1.5% |
| 2008 | 18.8% | -4.6% |
| 2009 | 19.8% | +5.3% |
| 2010 | 19.0% | -4.0% |
| 2011 | 18.4% | -3.2% |
| 2012 | 17.8% | -3.3% |
| 2013 | 18.1% | +1.7% |
| 2014 | 17.8% | -1.7% |
| 2015 | 18.2% | +2.2% |
| 2016 | 17.5% | -3.8% |
| 2017 | 17.2% | -1.7% |
| 2018 | 16.9% | -1.7% |
| 2019 | 17.4% | +3.0% |
| 2020 | 18.0% | +3.4% |
| 2021 | 17.3% | -3.9% |
| 2022 | 17.8% | +2.9% |
| 2023 | 17.8% | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 17.4% | -2.2% |
Uruguay compared with similar countries
- Uruguay's 17.4% is above the median for high income countries, which is 11.6%, 1.5× the median. (42 countries reporting)
- Uruguay's 17.4% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 18.0%, 97% of the median. (20 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 19.4% | 18.8% | 19.8% | 4 |
| 2010s | 17.8% | 16.9% | 19.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 17.7% | 17.3% | 18.0% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Uruguay
More poverty & inequality data for Uruguay
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 9 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.41 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 5,058 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 10.1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 25.88 (2021)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 25.9% (2021)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2021)
Frequently asked questions
- What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Uruguay?
- Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Uruguay was 17.4% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
- What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Uruguay?
- The highest recorded value was 19.8% in 2009.
- What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Uruguay?
- The lowest recorded value was 16.9% in 2018.
- How does Uruguay rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
- Uruguay ranks 22nd out of 123 countries with data for 2024.
- Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Uruguay?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Uruguay data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The percentage of people in the population who live in households whose per capita income or consumption is below half of the median income or consumption per capita. The median is measured at 2021 Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) using the Poverty and Inequality Platform (http://www.pip.worldbank.org). For some countries, medians are not reported due to grouped and/or confidential data. The reference year is the year in which the underlying household survey data was collected. In cases for which the data collection period bridged two calendar years, the first year in which data were collected is reported.