Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day in Egypt
Egypt: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day was 98.9% in 2021. ▬ Flat
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day in Egypt, 1990–2021
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day in Egypt is 98.9%, measured in 2021.
The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 0.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day in Egypt peaked at 99.1% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 97.8%, in 2015.
That places Egypt 30th out of 120 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day in Egypt, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 99.0% | — |
| 1995 | 99.1% | +0.2% |
| 1999 | 98.6% | -0.6% |
| 2004 | 98.6% | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 98.7% | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 98.5% | -0.3% |
| 2012 | 98.7% | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 97.8% | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 98.5% | +0.6% |
| 2019 | 98.2% | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 98.9% | +0.6% |
Egypt compared with similar countries
- Egypt's 98.9% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 99.1%, 100% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
- Egypt's 98.9% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 93.8%, 1.1× the median. (10 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 98.9% | 98.6% | 99.1% | 3 |
| 2000s | 98.7% | 98.6% | 98.7% | 2 |
| 2010s | 98.3% | 97.8% | 98.7% | 5 |
| 2020s | 98.9% | 98.9% | 98.9% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Egypt
More poverty & inequality data for Egypt
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 3 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 2.75 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 7,402 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 4.55 % change on previous year (2023)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via -25 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gender Inequality Index 0.398 (2023)
- Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty 8.0% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day in Egypt?
- Poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day in Egypt was 98.9% in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day recorded in Egypt?
- The highest recorded value was 99.1% in 1995.
- What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day recorded in Egypt?
- The lowest recorded value was 97.8% in 2015.
- How does Egypt rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day?
- Egypt ranks 30th out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
- Is poverty: share of population living on less than $30 a day rising or falling in Egypt?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Egypt data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $30 per day.