Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Tanzania, United Republic of

Tanzania, United Republic of: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line was 51.3% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
51.3%
World rank
8th
of 123 countries
All-time high
86.9%
in 2000
All-time low
51.3%
in 2018
Years of data
5
1991–2018

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Tanzania, United Republic of, 1991–2018

0204060801991200420181991: 73.5 % of population2000: 86.9 % of population2007: 61.9 % of population2011: 51.5 % of population2018: 51.3 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2018, poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Tanzania, United Republic of stood at 51.3%. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.

The figure is down 17.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Tanzania, United Republic of peaked at 86.9% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 51.3%, in 2018.

That places Tanzania, United Republic of 8th out of 123 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the top 10%.

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Tanzania, United Republic of, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population) in Tanzania, United Republic of, 1991 to 2018.
Year % of population Change
1991 73.5%
2000 86.9% +18.2%
2007 61.9% -28.8%
2011 51.5% -16.8%
2018 51.3% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 73.5% 73.5% 73.5% 1
2000s 74.4% 61.9% 86.9% 2
2010s 51.4% 51.3% 51.5% 2

Countries ranked near Tanzania, United Republic of

  1. 5 Madagascar 69.2% compare
  2. 6 Niger 60.5% compare
  3. 7 Uganda 59.8% compare
  4. 9 Kenya 45.5% compare
  5. 10 Burkina Faso 42.1% compare
  6. 11 Nigeria 41.8% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Tanzania, United Republic of

All data for Tanzania, United Republic of →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Tanzania, United Republic of?
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Tanzania, United Republic of was 51.3% in 2018, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line recorded in Tanzania, United Republic of?
The highest recorded value was 86.9% in 2000.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line recorded in Tanzania, United Republic of?
The lowest recorded value was 51.3% in 2018.
How does Tanzania, United Republic of rank for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line?
Tanzania, United Republic of ranks 8th out of 123 countries with data for 2018.
Is poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line rising or falling in Tanzania, United Republic of?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tanzania, United Republic of data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Tanzania, United Republic of. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-societal-poverty-line-percent-of-population/tanzania/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Societal Poverty Line. The Societal Poverty Line is expressed in purchasing power adjusted 2021 U.S. dollars and defined as max($3.00, $1.30 + 0.5*Median). This means that when the national median is sufficiently low, the Societal Poverty line is equivalent to the extreme poverty line, $3.00. For countries with a sufficiently high national median, the Societal Poverty Line grows as countries’ median income grows.