Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Cameroon

Cameroon: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line was 36.9% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
36.9%
World rank
18th
of 123 countries
All-time high
56.5%
in 1996
All-time low
36.9%
in 2021
Years of data
5
1996–2021

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Cameroon, 1996–2021

02040601996200820211996: 56.5 % of population2001: 37.6 % of population2007: 40 % of population2014: 38.2 % of population2021: 36.9 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

Cameroon recorded 36.9% for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Cameroon peaked at 56.5% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 36.9%, in 2021.

That places Cameroon 18th out of 123 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Cameroon, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population) in Cameroon, 1996 to 2021.
Year % of population Change
1996 56.5%
2001 37.6% -33.5%
2007 40.0% +6.4%
2014 38.2% -4.5%
2021 36.9% -3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 56.5% 56.5% 56.5% 1
2000s 38.8% 37.6% 40.0% 2
2010s 38.2% 38.2% 38.2% 1
2020s 36.9% 36.9% 36.9% 1

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 15 Ethiopia 39.7% compare
  2. 16 Mali 39.4% compare
  3. 17 Togo 38.9% compare
  4. 19 Botswana 36.0% compare
  5. 20 Benin 35.0% compare
  6. 21 South Africa 33.8% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Cameroon?
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Cameroon was 36.9% in 2021, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 56.5% in 1996.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 36.9% in 2021.
How does Cameroon rank for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line?
Cameroon ranks 18th out of 123 countries with data for 2021.
Is poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-societal-poverty-line-percent-of-population/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Societal Poverty Line. The Societal Poverty Line is expressed in purchasing power adjusted 2021 U.S. dollars and defined as max($3.00, $1.30 + 0.5*Median). This means that when the national median is sufficiently low, the Societal Poverty line is equivalent to the extreme poverty line, $3.00. For countries with a sufficiently high national median, the Societal Poverty Line grows as countries’ median income grows.