Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) in Russia
Russia: Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) was 7.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Russia, 2000–2024
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W. Measured in % of population.
Analysis
The most recent figure for poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Russia is 7.2%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.
The figure is down 13.3% on the previous year and down 36.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Russia peaked at 29.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 7.2%, in 2024.
That places Russia 61st out of 70 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) in Russia, year by year
| Year | % of population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 29.0% | — |
| 2001 | 27.5% | -5.2% |
| 2002 | 24.6% | -10.5% |
| 2003 | 20.3% | -17.5% |
| 2004 | 17.6% | -13.3% |
| 2005 | 17.8% | +1.1% |
| 2006 | 15.2% | -14.6% |
| 2007 | 13.3% | -12.5% |
| 2008 | 13.4% | +0.8% |
| 2009 | 13.0% | -3.0% |
| 2010 | 12.5% | -3.8% |
| 2011 | 12.7% | +1.6% |
| 2012 | 10.8% | -15.0% |
| 2013 | 10.8% | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 11.3% | +4.6% |
| 2015 | 13.5% | +19.5% |
| 2016 | 13.3% | -1.5% |
| 2017 | 13.0% | -2.3% |
| 2018 | 12.7% | -2.3% |
| 2019 | 12.4% | -2.4% |
| 2020 | 12.2% | -1.6% |
| 2021 | 11.1% | -9.0% |
| 2022 | 9.0% | -18.9% |
| 2023 | 8.3% | -7.8% |
| 2024 | 7.2% | -13.3% |
Russia compared with similar countries
- Russia's 7.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 15.8%, 46% of the median. (27 countries reporting)
- Russia's 7.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 15.3%, 47% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 19.2% | 13.0% | 29.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 12.3% | 10.8% | 13.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.6% | 7.2% | 12.2% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Russia
More poverty & inequality data for Russia
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 5 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.45 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 3,167 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -7.65 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 30.47 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 30.5% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Russia?
- Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines in Russia was 7.2% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W.
- What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 29.0% in 2000.
- What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.2% in 2024.
- How does Russia rank for poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines?
- Russia ranks 61st out of 70 countries with data for 2024.
- Is poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 36.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines., World Bank (W, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line(s). National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys. For economies for which the data are from EU-SILC, the reported year is the income reference year, which is the year before the survey year.