Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) was 55.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
55.4%
Change on year
down 2.1%
Rank
7th
of 14 groups
All-time high
89.2%
in 1983
All-time low
55.4%
in 2024
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) in Low & middle income, 1981–2024

0204060801981200220241981: 89 % of population1982: 89 % of population1983: 89.2 % of population1984: 89.1 % of population1985: 88.9 % of population1986: 88.2 % of population1987: 88.6 % of population1988: 88.5 % of population1989: 88.4 % of population1990: 88.4 % of population1991: 88.6 % of population1992: 88.7 % of population1993: 88.7 % of population1994: 88.3 % of population1995: 87.9 % of population1996: 87.5 % of population1997: 87.1 % of population1998: 86.9 % of population1999: 86.9 % of population2000: 85.9 % of population2001: 85.3 % of population2002: 84.5 % of population2003: 83.7 % of population2004: 82.2 % of population2005: 80.7 % of population2006: 79.2 % of population2007: 77.7 % of population2008: 76.5 % of population2009: 75.4 % of population2010: 73.4 % of population2011: 71.6 % of population2012: 69.9 % of population2013: 67.8 % of population2014: 66.3 % of population2015: 64.7 % of population2016: 63.4 % of population2017: 62.3 % of population2018: 60.8 % of population2019: 59.9 % of population2020: 60.8 % of population2021: 58.7 % of population2022: 58.1 % of population2023: 56.6 % of population2024: 55.4 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

Low & middle income recorded 55.4% for poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 44 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 16.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) in Low & middle income peaked at 89.2% in 1983 and was at its lowest, 55.4%, in 2024.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 44 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) in Low & middle income, 1981 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
1981 89.0%
1982 89.0% +0.0%
1983 89.2% +0.2%
1984 89.1% -0.1%
1985 88.9% -0.2%
1986 88.2% -0.8%
1987 88.6% +0.5%
1988 88.5% -0.1%
1989 88.4% -0.1%
1990 88.4% +0.0%
1991 88.6% +0.2%
1992 88.7% +0.1%
1993 88.7% +0.0%
1994 88.3% -0.5%
1995 87.9% -0.5%
1996 87.5% -0.5%
1997 87.1% -0.5%
1998 86.9% -0.2%
1999 86.9% +0.0%
2000 85.9% -1.2%
2001 85.3% -0.7%
2002 84.5% -0.9%
2003 83.7% -0.9%
2004 82.2% -1.8%
2005 80.7% -1.8%
2006 79.2% -1.9%
2007 77.7% -1.9%
2008 76.5% -1.5%
2009 75.4% -1.4%
2010 73.4% -2.7%
2011 71.6% -2.5%
2012 69.9% -2.4%
2013 67.8% -3.0%
2014 66.3% -2.2%
2015 64.7% -2.4%
2016 63.4% -2.0%
2017 62.3% -1.7%
2018 60.8% -2.4%
2019 59.9% -1.5%
2020 60.8% +1.5%
2021 58.7% -3.5%
2022 58.1% -1.0%
2023 56.6% -2.6%
2024 55.4% -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 88.8% 88.2% 89.2% 9
1990s 87.9% 86.9% 88.7% 10
2000s 81.1% 75.4% 85.9% 10
2010s 66.0% 59.9% 73.4% 10
2020s 57.9% 55.4% 60.8% 5

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 4 Mozambique 96.3% compare
  2. 5 Niger 96.1% compare
  3. 6 Zambia 94.0% compare
  4. 7 Uganda 93.6% compare
  5. 8 Ethiopia 93.5% compare
  6. 9 Nigeria 92.9% compare
  7. 10 Tanzania, United Republic of 91.5% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) in Low & middle income?
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) in Low & middle income was 55.4% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 89.2% in 1983.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 55.4% in 2024.
How does Low & middle income rank for poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp)?
Low & middle income ranks 7th out of 14 groups with data for 2024.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-8-30-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/low-and-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $8.30 a day at 2021 international prices.