Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Peru
Peru: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 10.7% in 2024. ▼ Falling
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Peru, 1985–2024
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.
Analysis
In 2024, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Peru stood at 10.7%. That is the lowest value across all 30 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.5% on the previous year and down 25.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Peru peaked at 40.7% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 10.7%, in 2019.
Peru ranks 46th of 123 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 30 years of available data.
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Peru, year by year
| Year | % of population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 13.5% | — |
| 1994 | 40.7% | +201.5% |
| 1997 | 37.7% | -7.4% |
| 1998 | 37.2% | -1.3% |
| 1999 | 38.3% | +3.0% |
| 2000 | 37.2% | -2.9% |
| 2001 | 39.7% | +6.7% |
| 2002 | 36.3% | -8.6% |
| 2003 | 34.6% | -4.7% |
| 2004 | 34.8% | +0.6% |
| 2005 | 37.1% | +6.6% |
| 2006 | 32.3% | -12.9% |
| 2007 | 28.0% | -13.3% |
| 2008 | 24.3% | -13.2% |
| 2009 | 22.1% | -9.1% |
| 2010 | 19.4% | -12.2% |
| 2011 | 17.7% | -8.8% |
| 2012 | 16.1% | -9.0% |
| 2013 | 15.4% | -4.3% |
| 2014 | 14.4% | -6.5% |
| 2015 | 14.0% | -2.8% |
| 2016 | 13.7% | -2.1% |
| 2017 | 13.7% | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 11.8% | -13.9% |
| 2019 | 10.7% | -9.3% |
| 2020 | 18.9% | +76.6% |
| 2021 | 11.2% | -40.7% |
| 2022 | 10.7% | -4.5% |
| 2023 | 11.7% | +9.3% |
| 2024 | 10.7% | -8.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 13.5% | 13.5% | 13.5% | 1 |
| 1990s | 38.5% | 37.2% | 40.7% | 4 |
| 2000s | 32.6% | 22.1% | 39.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 14.7% | 10.7% | 19.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.6% | 10.7% | 18.9% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More poverty & inequality data for Peru
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 9 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.98 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 4,851 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 1.12 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 16.91 (2022)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 16.9% (2022)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Peru?
- Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Peru was 10.7% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
- What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 40.7% in 1994.
- What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.7% in 2019.
- How does Peru rank for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
- Peru ranks 46th out of 123 countries with data for 2024.
- Is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $4.20 a day at 2021 international prices.