Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in East Asia & Pacific

East Asia & Pacific: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 5.5% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.5%
Change on year
down 5.2%
Rank
10th
of 14 groups
All-time high
81.8%
in 1981
All-time low
5.5%
in 2024
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in East Asia & Pacific, 1981–2024

0204060801981200220241981: 81.8 % of population1982: 81.5 % of population1983: 81.1 % of population1984: 80.4 % of population1985: 79.8 % of population1986: 79.1 % of population1987: 78.1 % of population1988: 76.4 % of population1989: 77.5 % of population1990: 77 % of population1991: 76.4 % of population1992: 75.3 % of population1993: 74 % of population1994: 71.8 % of population1995: 69.7 % of population1996: 67 % of population1997: 65.9 % of population1998: 65.7 % of population1999: 64 % of population2000: 61.6 % of population2001: 59 % of population2002: 55.5 % of population2003: 52 % of population2004: 49.1 % of population2005: 45.5 % of population2006: 43.5 % of population2007: 40.3 % of population2008: 38.3 % of population2009: 35.7 % of population2010: 32.3 % of population2011: 28.4 % of population2012: 25.4 % of population2013: 20 % of population2014: 17.8 % of population2015: 15.2 % of population2016: 13.1 % of population2017: 11.7 % of population2018: 9.9 % of population2019: 8.1 % of population2020: 7.5 % of population2021: 6.5 % of population2022: 6.4 % of population2023: 5.8 % of population2024: 5.5 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2024, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in East Asia & Pacific stood at 5.5%. That is the lowest value across all 44 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.2% on the previous year and down 69.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in East Asia & Pacific peaked at 81.8% in 1981 and was at its lowest, 5.5%, in 2024.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in East Asia & Pacific, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) in East Asia & Pacific, 1981 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
1981 81.8%
1982 81.5% -0.4%
1983 81.1% -0.5%
1984 80.4% -0.9%
1985 79.8% -0.7%
1986 79.1% -0.9%
1987 78.1% -1.3%
1988 76.4% -2.2%
1989 77.5% +1.4%
1990 77.0% -0.6%
1991 76.4% -0.8%
1992 75.3% -1.4%
1993 74.0% -1.7%
1994 71.8% -3.0%
1995 69.7% -2.9%
1996 67.0% -3.9%
1997 65.9% -1.6%
1998 65.7% -0.3%
1999 64.0% -2.6%
2000 61.6% -3.7%
2001 59.0% -4.2%
2002 55.5% -5.9%
2003 52.0% -6.3%
2004 49.1% -5.6%
2005 45.5% -7.3%
2006 43.5% -4.4%
2007 40.3% -7.4%
2008 38.3% -5.0%
2009 35.7% -6.8%
2010 32.3% -9.5%
2011 28.4% -12.1%
2012 25.4% -10.6%
2013 20.0% -21.3%
2014 17.8% -11.0%
2015 15.2% -14.6%
2016 13.1% -13.8%
2017 11.7% -10.7%
2018 9.9% -15.4%
2019 8.1% -18.2%
2020 7.5% -7.4%
2021 6.5% -13.3%
2022 6.4% -1.5%
2023 5.8% -9.4%
2024 5.5% -5.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 79.5% 76.4% 81.8% 9
1990s 70.7% 64.0% 77.0% 10
2000s 48.0% 35.7% 61.6% 10
2010s 18.2% 8.1% 32.3% 10
2020s 6.3% 5.5% 7.5% 5

Countries ranked near East Asia & Pacific

  1. 7 Uganda 76.3% compare
  2. 8 Tanzania, United Republic of 70.0% compare
  3. 9 Kenya 65.5% compare
  4. 10 Burkina Faso 64.6% compare
  5. 11 Nigeria 64.0% compare
  6. 12 Ethiopia 63.7% compare
  7. 13 Rwanda 62.2% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for East Asia & Pacific

All data for East Asia & Pacific →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in East Asia & Pacific?
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in East Asia & Pacific was 5.5% in 2024, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in East Asia & Pacific?
The highest recorded value was 81.8% in 1981.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in East Asia & Pacific?
The lowest recorded value was 5.5% in 2024.
How does East Asia & Pacific rank for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
East Asia & Pacific ranks 10th out of 14 groups with data for 2024.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in East Asia & Pacific?
Over the last ten years it is down 69.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this East Asia & Pacific data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in East Asia & Pacific. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-4-20-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/east-asia-and-pacific/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $4.20 a day at 2021 international prices.