Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Australia

Australia: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 1.1% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
1.1%
Change on year
up 83.3%
World rank
78th
of 123 countries
All-time high
1.3%
in 1981
All-time low
0.6%
in 2008
Years of data
13
1981–2020

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Australia, 1981–2020

00.511.51981200020201981: 1.3 % of population1985: 1.2 % of population1989: 1.1 % of population1995: 1.2 % of population2001: 1.1 % of population2003: 1.2 % of population2004: 0.8 % of population2008: 0.6 % of population2010: 0.6 % of population2014: 0.7 % of population2016: 0.6 % of population2018: 0.6 % of population2020: 1.1 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

Australia recorded 1.1% for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 83.3% on the previous year and up 83.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Australia peaked at 1.3% in 1981 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 2008.

That places Australia 78th out of 123 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) in Australia, 1981 to 2020.
Year % of population Change
1981 1.3%
1985 1.2% -7.7%
1989 1.1% -8.3%
1995 1.2% +9.1%
2001 1.1% -8.3%
2003 1.2% +9.1%
2004 0.8% -33.3%
2008 0.6% -25.0%
2010 0.6% +0.0%
2014 0.7% +16.7%
2016 0.6% -14.3%
2018 0.6% +0.0%
2020 1.1% +83.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.2% 1.1% 1.3% 3
1990s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1
2000s 0.9% 0.6% 1.2% 4
2010s 0.6% 0.6% 0.7% 4
2020s 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 75 Romania 1.3% compare
  2. 76 Lithuania 1.2% compare
  3. 76 United States of America 1.2% compare
  4. 79 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.0% compare
  5. 79 Italy 1.0% compare
  6. 79 Spain 1.0% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Australia?
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Australia was 1.1% in 2020, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 1.3% in 1981.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 2008.
How does Australia rank for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
Australia ranks 78th out of 123 countries with data for 2020.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 83.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-4-20-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $4.20 a day at 2021 international prices.